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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

S0333 Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2005-05-04
Last Posted Date
2015-03-25
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
79
Registration Number
NCT00109837
Locations
🇺🇸

Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank, Burbank, California, United States

🇺🇸

Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Minor and James Medical, PLLC, Seattle, Washington, United States

and more 75 locations

Positron Emission Tomography Using Fludeoxyglucose F 18 in Predicting Response to Treatment in Patients Who Are Receiving Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2005-05-04
Last Posted Date
2010-06-11
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00110006

Palifermin for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Single-dose Evaluation (PROMISE)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: palifermin
Radiation: Total Body Irradiation
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2005-04-25
Last Posted Date
2014-09-15
Lead Sponsor
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT00109031

S0430 Cyclophosphamide and Capecitabine in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-04-06
Last Posted Date
2013-07-18
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
112
Registration Number
NCT00107276
Locations
🇺🇸

Big Sky Oncology, Great Falls, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility, Great Falls, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Redwood City, Redwood City, California, United States

and more 141 locations

S0433 Iodine I 131 Tositumomab, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Older Patients With Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: rituximab
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: prednisone
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Radiation: tositumomab and iodine I 131 tositumomab
First Posted Date
2005-04-06
Last Posted Date
2016-03-07
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT00107380
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium, Billings, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings, Billings, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center, Billings, Montana, United States

and more 74 locations

Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Low Stage, Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin Disease

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ann Arbor Stage II Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage I Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma
Childhood Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-04-06
Last Posted Date
2023-09-11
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
188
Registration Number
NCT00107198
Locations
🇵🇷

San Jorge Children's Hospital, San Juan, Puerto Rico

🇺🇸

Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

and more 167 locations

Rituximab for the Treatment of Wegener's Granulomatosis and Microscopic Polyangiitis

First Posted Date
2005-02-25
Last Posted Date
2017-04-21
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
197
Registration Number
NCT00104299
Locations
🇺🇸

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 5 locations

Mycophenolate Mofetil for Treatment of Relapses of Wegener's Disease or Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Wegener's Granulomatosis
Vasculitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-02-15
Last Posted Date
2024-08-27
Lead Sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Target Recruit Count
84
Registration Number
NCT00103792
Locations
🇳🇱

University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Childhood B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-02-08
Last Posted Date
2021-06-14
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
5377
Registration Number
NCT00103285
Locations
🇺🇸

Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield, Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

🇺🇸

Driscoll Children's Hospital, Corpus Christi, Texas, United States

🇨🇦

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada

and more 233 locations

Universal Granulocyte Macrophage-colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF)-Producing and GM.CD40L for Autologous Tumor Vaccine in Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-01-10
Last Posted Date
2023-08-22
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00101101
Locations
🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

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