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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Neoadjuvant Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel With or Without Gemcitabine in Treating Women Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT00070278
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Induction Chemotherapy Using Cyclophosphamide and Topotecan in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Autologous Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation for Newly Diagnosed or Progressive Neuroblastoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: etoposide
Drug: isotretinoin
Drug: melphalan
Drug: topotecan hydrochloride
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Procedure: conventional surgery
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2014-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00070200
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle, Seattle, Washington, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

and more 3 locations

S0221 Adjuvant Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2024-04-15
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
3294
Registration Number
NCT00070564
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cancer Care Associates - Norman, Norman, Oklahoma, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Riverside Methodist Hospital Cancer Care, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 535 locations

S0313 Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone, and Radiation Therapy Followed By Rituximab and Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: rituximab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: prednisone
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Radiation: radiation therapy
Biological: Yttrium-90 ibritumomab tiuxetan
Biological: Indium-111 ibritumomab tiuxetan
First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2022-01-11
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00070018
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Alaska Regional Hospital Cancer Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Providence Cancer Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

CCOP - Greenville, Greenville, South Carolina, United States

and more 45 locations

Oral Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Elderly Patients With Intermediate or High-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-09-24
Last Posted Date
2011-01-17
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT00003113
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Children With Relapsed Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2003-09-18
Last Posted Date
2013-07-10
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00002638
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

S0230 Goserelin in Preventing Ovarian Failure in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Menopausal Symptoms
Infertility
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-09-11
Last Posted Date
2019-12-30
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
257
Registration Number
NCT00068601
Locations
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Royal North Shore Hospital, St. Leonards, New South Wales, Australia

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί

Monash Medical Center - Clayton Campus, Clayton, Victoria, Australia

and more 31 locations

Ultraviolet-B Light Therapy and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
First Posted Date
2003-09-11
Last Posted Date
2020-07-27
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT00068523
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Combination Chemotherapy, Surgery, and Radiation Therapy With or Without Dexrazoxane and Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Stage III or Stage IV Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Cardiac Toxicity
Inflammatory Breast Cancer
Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer
Stage IV Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: dexrazoxane hydrochloride
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: paclitaxel
Biological: trastuzumab
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
Drug: tamoxifen citrate
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2003-09-04
Last Posted Date
2013-01-16
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
396
Registration Number
NCT00016276
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cancer and Leukemia Group B, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Leukemia
Precancerous/Nonmalignant Condition
Small Intestine Cancer
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
First Posted Date
2003-08-28
Last Posted Date
2010-04-02
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00005804
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

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