MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

TAC/MTX vs. TAC/MMF/PTCY for Prevention of Graft-versus-Host Disease and Microbiome and Immune Reconstitution Study (BMT CTN 1703/1801)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Myelodysplasia
Lymphoma
Acute Leukemia
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)
Interventions
Procedure: Mobilized Peripheral Blood Stem Cell graft with Tacrolimus/Methotrexate
Procedure: Mobilized Peripheral Blood Stem Cell graft with Tacrolimus/Mycophenolate Mofetil/Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Tacrolimus
Drug: Methotrexate
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2019-05-22
Last Posted Date
2024-04-04
Lead Sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Target Recruit Count
431
Registration Number
NCT03959241
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Dana Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham & Women's, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Ohio State/Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 36 locations

T-cells Expressing an Anti-SLAMF7 CAR for Treating Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Myeloma, Plasma-Cell
Myeloma-Multiple
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Rimiducid
Biological: Anti-Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule F7 (SLAMF7) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells
First Posted Date
2019-05-22
Last Posted Date
2021-09-09
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT03958656
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Efficacy and Safety of CDOP vs CHOP for Newly Diagnosed Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2019-05-16
Last Posted Date
2019-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Target Recruit Count
244
Registration Number
NCT03952572
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, Beijing, China

High-Dose Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide and Bortezomib (CyBor) for the Prevention of Graft-versus-Host Disease Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
GVHD
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-10
Last Posted Date
2024-03-07
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT03945591
Locations
🇺🇸

New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States

BCMA Chimeric Antigen Receptor Expressing T Cells Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Biological: Anti-BCMA CAR-T cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Immune inhibitors
First Posted Date
2019-05-09
Last Posted Date
2021-08-31
Lead Sponsor
Hrain Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT03943472
Locations
🇨🇳

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Split-Dose R-CHOP for Older Adults With DLBCL

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
DLBCL
Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-09
Last Posted Date
2024-12-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT03943901
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Safety and Efficacy of ALLO-501 Anti-CD19 Allogeneic CAR T Cells in Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Large B Cell or Follicular Lymphoma

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Relapsed/Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma
Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma
Interventions
Genetic: ALLO-501
Biological: ALLO-647
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2019-05-06
Last Posted Date
2023-12-01
Lead Sponsor
Allogene Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
74
Registration Number
NCT03939026
Locations
🇺🇸

Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States

🇺🇸

St. Davids South Austin Medical Center, Austin, Texas, United States

and more 4 locations

Cyclophosphamide in the Treatment of Associated Acquired Lipodystrophy Syndrome With Type 1 Diabetes

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Lipodystrophy Acquired
Type1diabetes
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-05-03
Last Posted Date
2024-08-14
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT03936829
Locations
🇨🇳

Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Intravenous Autologous CD19 CAR-T Cells for R/R B-ALL

Phase 2
Conditions
Refractory B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia
Relapsed B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia
Interventions
Biological: CD19 CAR-T CELLS
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
First Posted Date
2019-05-03
Last Posted Date
2019-05-06
Lead Sponsor
National University of Malaysia
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT03937544
Locations
🇲🇾

UKM Medical Centre, Bandar Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Adoptive Cell Therapy With (LN-145) in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Transitional Cell Cancer Who Have Failed Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Metastatic Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Urethral Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
Unresectable Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
Unresectable Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
Biological: Pembrolizumab
Biological: Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes LN-145
Biological: Aldesleukin
First Posted Date
2019-05-02
Last Posted Date
2020-01-02
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Registration Number
NCT03935347
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

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