MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Study Comparing 4 Cycles With 6 Cycles of TC (Docetaxel+Cyclophosphamide) Adjuvant Chemotherapy for 1-3 Lymph Node Positive ER+/HER2- Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-24
Last Posted Date
2023-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
2172
Registration Number
NCT03926091
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China

🇨🇳

The First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University (The First Hospital of Jilin University), Changchun, Jilin, China

🇨🇳

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China

and more 11 locations

Anti-CD19/CD22 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptor(CAR)-T Cell Therapy for Measurable Residual Disease(MRD) Positive ALL

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
MRD-positive
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Interventions
Biological: anti-CD19/CD22 CAR-T cells
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2019-04-18
Last Posted Date
2023-12-08
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT03919526
Locations
🇨🇳

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

IRX-2, Cyclophosphamide, and Pembrolizumab in Treating Participants With Recurrent or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Clinical Stage IVA Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage IV Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Postneoadjuvant Therapy Stage IVA Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Clinical Stage IV Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Clinical Stage IVB Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Pathologic Stage IVA Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Postneoadjuvant Therapy Stage IV Gastric Cancer AJCC v8
Postneoadjuvant Therapy Stage IV Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Biological: Cytokine-based Biologic Agent IRX-2
Biological: Pembrolizumab
First Posted Date
2019-04-17
Last Posted Date
2023-03-23
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03918499
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

Texas Oncology at Baylor Charles A Sammons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

HonorHealth Research Institute, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

A Study to Investigate Blinatumomab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2019-04-16
Last Posted Date
2024-12-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
6720
Registration Number
NCT03914625
Locations
🇨🇦

IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

🇨🇦

McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States

and more 225 locations

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of KITE-439 in HLA-A*02:01+ Adults With Relapsed/Refractory HPV16+ Cancers

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 16+ Relapsed/Refractory Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-11
Last Posted Date
2023-12-26
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT03912831
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center, Gilbert, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 6 locations

Carfilzomib Based Chemotherapy Mobilization for Autologous Stem Cell Transplants in Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Drug: Carfilzomib
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
First Posted Date
2019-04-10
Last Posted Date
2024-07-19
Lead Sponsor
Hackensack Meridian Health
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03909412
Locations
🇺🇸

Hackensack Meridian Health - John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Haploidentical Transplant for People With Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) Using Alemtuzumab, Busulfan and TBI With Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide

Early Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Chronic Granulomatous Disease
Interventions
Drug: Busulfan
Drug: Alemtuzumab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Sirolimus
Radiation: Total Body Irradiation
Biological: Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell
First Posted Date
2019-04-10
Last Posted Date
2024-10-30
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03910452
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Phase 1/2 Trial of Gavo-cel (TC-210) in Patients With Advanced Mesothelin-Expressing Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Mesothelioma
Mesotheliomas Pleural
Mesothelioma Peritoneum
Cholangiocarcinoma
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Mesothelioma, Malignant
Mesothelioma; Pleura
Cholangiocarcinoma Recurrent
Ovarian Cancer
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-09
Last Posted Date
2024-03-06
Lead Sponsor
TCR2 Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT03907852
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States

and more 8 locations

A Trial of CHOP-R Therapy, With or Without Acalabrutinib, in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Richter's Syndrome

First Posted Date
2019-04-02
Last Posted Date
2023-01-09
Lead Sponsor
University of Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
105
Registration Number
NCT03899337
Locations
🇬🇧

Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

University College London Hospital, London, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom

and more 13 locations
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