A naturally occurring glucocorticoid. It has been used in replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone itself is inactive. It is converted in the liver to the active metabolite hydrocortisone. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p726)
肾上腺皮质激素类药。主要用于肾上腺皮质功能减退症及垂体功能减退症的替代治疗,亦可用于过敏性和炎症性疾病;局部外用于治疗虹膜睫状体炎、虹膜炎、角膜炎、过敏性结膜炎等。也可用于治疗角膜移植后的排斥反应和眼科手术后的炎症反应。
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Dep, of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kantonsspital Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland
Sao Paulo federal University, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
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