Povidone-iodine is a stable chemical complex of polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone, PVP) and elemental iodine. It contains from 9.0% to 12.0% available iodine, calculated on a dry basis. This unique complex was discovered in 1955 at the Industrial Toxicology Laboratories in Philadelphia by H. A. Shelanski and M. V. Shelanski. During in vitro testing to demonstrate anti-bacterial activity it was found that the complex was less toxic in mice than tincture of iodine. Human clinical trials showed the product to be superior to other iodine formulations. Povidone-iodine was immediately marketed, and has since become the universally preferred iodine antiseptic.
For topical application in the treatment and prevention of infection in wounds.
Syosset Hospital, Syosset, New York, United States
Franklin Hospital, Valley Stream, New York, United States
BioScience Laboratories, Bozeman, Montana, United States
Hospital Universitario San Jorge (HUSJ), Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia
Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, United States
Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States
Milwaukee VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, Massachusetts, United States
Ben Taub General Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States
Vh/UBC Eye Care Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Manhattan Eye, Ear & Throat Hospital, New York, New York, United States
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