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Cerlapirdine

Generic Name
Cerlapirdine
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H23N3O3S
CAS Number
925448-93-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
EK40PJ0V49

Overview

Cerlapirdine has been investigated for the treatment of Alzheimer Disease.

Indication

No indication information available.

Associated Conditions

No associated conditions information available.

Research Report

Published: Nov 1, 2025

Cerlapirdine (SAM-531): A Pharmacological and Clinical Development Review of a Discontinued 5-HT6 Receptor Antagonist

Executive Summary

Cerlapirdine (DrugBank ID: DB12229), also known by its developmental codes SAM-531, PF-05212365, and WAY-262,531, is an investigational small molecule that was developed by Wyeth and later Pfizer for the treatment of cognitive disorders, primarily targeting Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia.[1] As a selective and potent antagonist of the serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor, Cerlapirdine was designed based on the prevailing therapeutic hypothesis that blocking this central nervous system (CNS)-specific receptor could enhance cholinergic and glutamatergic neurotransmission, thereby producing a pro-cognitive effect.[2] The compound progressed through a comprehensive Phase I program and into Phase II clinical trials to evaluate its efficacy and safety in patients with mild-to-moderate AD.[2]

Despite initial reports suggesting the Phase II trial "demonstrated a trend toward efficacy" and a favorable tolerability profile within the study, the overall data package was evidently insufficient to support advancement into pivotal Phase III studies.[1] Subsequent analysis and strategic company decisions reveal that the drug ultimately "failed to show clinical efficacy at any dose".[7] The development of Cerlapirdine was officially discontinued around 2011, marking the end of its clinical investigation.[1]

Continue reading the full research report

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2010/12/03
Phase 1
Completed
2009/05/21
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2008/09/03
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2008/07/31
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/08/22
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/06/01
Phase 2
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/05/31
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/05/28
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/05/28
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
2007/05/28
Phase 1
Completed
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer

FDA Drug Approvals

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NDC Code
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Effective Date
No FDA approvals found for this drug.

EMA Drug Approvals

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No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

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No HSA approvals found for this drug.

NMPA Drug Approvals

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No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

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No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

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ARTG ID
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Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.

Health Canada Drug Approvals

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Market Date
No Health Canada approvals found for this drug.

CIMA AEMPS Drug Approvals

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Prescription Type
Status
No CIMA AEMPS (Spain) approvals found for this drug.

Philippines FDA Drug Approvals

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License Number
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No Philippines FDA approvals found for this drug.

Saudi SFDA Drug Approvals

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No Saudi SFDA approvals found for this drug.

Malaysia NPRA Drug Approvals

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No Malaysia NPRA approvals found for this drug.

UK EMC Drug Information

Medicine Name
MA Holder
MA Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Active Ingredient
Authorization Date
No UK EMC drug information found for this drug.

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