MedPath

Eflornithine

Generic Name
Eflornithine
Brand Names
Vaniqa
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H12F2N2O2
CAS Number
70052-12-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
ZQN1G5V6SR
Background

Eflornithine is a prescription drug indicated in the treatment of facial hirsutism (excessive hair growth). Eflornithine hydrochloride cream for topical application is intended for use in women suffering from facial hirsutism and is sold by Allergan, Inc. under the brand name Vaniqa. Eflornithine for injection against sleeping sickness was manufactured by Sanofi Aventis and sold under the brand name Ornidyl in the USA. It is now discontinued. Eflornithine is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Indication

Eflornithine is indicated in the treatment of facial hirsutism (excessive hair growth).

Associated Conditions
Meningoencephalitic stage Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection
Associated Therapies
Hair removal therapy

An Intermediate Expanded Use Trial of DFMO

Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Medulloblastoma
Typical Teratoid Rhabdoid Tumor
Embryonal Tumor With Abundant Neuropil and True Rosettes
Ependymoblastoma
Medulloepithelioma
First Posted Date
2018-07-10
Last Posted Date
2024-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Giselle Sholler
Registration Number
NCT03581240
Locations
🇺🇸

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center and Children's Hospital, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Oral AMXT 1501 Dicaprate in Combination With DFMO

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Cancer
Cancer
Solid Carcinoma
Solid Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-05-25
Last Posted Date
2023-05-25
Lead Sponsor
Aminex Therapeutics, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT03536728
Locations
🇺🇸

MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Next Oncology - San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Virginia Cancer Center, Fairfax, Virginia, United States

and more 1 locations

Study to Evaluate Eflornithine + Lomustine vs Lomustine in Recurrent Anaplastic Astrocytoma (AA) Patients

Phase 3
Conditions
Anaplastic Astrocytoma
Recurrent Anaplastic Astrocytoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-06-10
Last Posted Date
2022-01-21
Lead Sponsor
Orbus Therapeutics, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
343
Registration Number
NCT02796261
Locations
🇨🇦

Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montréal, Quebec, Canada

🇫🇷

Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France

🇫🇷

Centre Georges François Leclerc, Dijon, France

and more 75 locations

Chemoprevention of Gastric Carcinogenesis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia
Interventions
Other: Eflornithine placebo
First Posted Date
2016-06-09
Last Posted Date
2024-10-16
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
91
Registration Number
NCT02794428
Locations
🇭🇳

Ministry of Health, Hospital de Occidente, Copán, Honduras

🇵🇷

University of Puerto Rico, Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Juan, Puerto Rico

Pediatric Precision Laboratory Advanced Neuroblastoma Therapy

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-09-24
Last Posted Date
2024-08-23
Lead Sponsor
Giselle Sholler
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT02559778
Locations
🇺🇸

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center and Children's Hospital, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

St. Lukes, Boise, Idaho, United States

🇺🇸

Connecticut Children's Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut, United States

and more 23 locations

Preventative Trial of Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) in High Risk Patients With Neuroblastoma That is in Remission

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-23
Last Posted Date
2024-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Giselle Sholler
Target Recruit Count
140
Registration Number
NCT02395666
Locations
🇺🇸

Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, California, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital and Clinics on Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

and more 19 locations

Study of Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) in Combination With Bortezomib for Relapsed or Refractory Neuroblastoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma Recurrent
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-05-15
Last Posted Date
2024-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Giselle Sholler
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT02139397
Locations
🇺🇸

Connecticut Children's Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

🇺🇸

Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

and more 3 locations

N2012-01: Phase 1 Study of Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) and Celecoxib With Cyclophosphamide/Topotecan

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-01-09
Last Posted Date
2025-02-17
Lead Sponsor
New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Therapy Consortium
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT02030964
Locations
🇺🇸

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

🇦🇺

Sydney Childrens Hospital KCC, Randwick, Australia

🇺🇸

Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

and more 10 locations

Treatment With Topical Eflornithin After Laser Treatment in Women With Facial Hirsutism

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hirsutism
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-03-26
Last Posted Date
2013-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Bispebjerg Hospital
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT01817894
Locations
🇩🇰

Dermatological Dep Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen NV, Copenhagen, Denmark

Pivotal Study of Fexinidazole for Human African Trypanosomiasis in Stage 2

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT)
Sleeping Sickness
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-09-14
Last Posted Date
2018-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Drugs for Neglected Diseases
Target Recruit Count
394
Registration Number
NCT01685827
Locations
🇨🇬

CRT (Centre de Réference et de Traitement) Dipumba, Dipumba general hospital, Mbuji Mayi, East Kasai, Congo

🇨🇬

HGR ISANGI hospital, Isangi, Province Orientale, Congo

🇨🇬

Masi Manimba Hospital, Masi Manimba, Bandundu - DRC, Congo

and more 7 locations
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