MedPath

Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Phase IB Study to Evaluate the Safety of Selinexor (KPT-330) in Combination With Multiple Standard Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy Agents in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Clinical Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC V8
Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC V8
Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
Metastatic Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Metastatic Melanoma
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Ovarian Carcinoma
Pathologic Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC V8
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-17
Last Posted Date
2024-05-21
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
221
Registration Number
NCT02419495
Locations
🇺🇸

MD Anderson in The Woodlands, Conroe, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

MD Anderson West Houston, Houston, Texas, United States

and more 2 locations

DC-CIK Immunotherapy Plus Chemotherapy vs Chemotherapy Alone in the Adjuvant Treatment of Stage III Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-14
Last Posted Date
2015-04-14
Lead Sponsor
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02415699

Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab With or Without PRI-724 in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Stage IVB Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IVA Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-10
Last Posted Date
2017-04-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern California
Registration Number
NCT02413853
Locations
🇺🇸

USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Study to Compare CAPTEM vs FOLFIRI as Second Line Treatment in Advanced, Colorectal Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-04-10
Last Posted Date
2021-09-09
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Target Recruit Count
82
Registration Number
NCT02414009
Locations
🇮🇹

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Mi, Italy

Molecular Phenotyping in Predicting Response in Patients With Stage IB-III Esophageal Cancer Receiving Combination Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Stage IB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIA Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIA Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIC Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
Drug: Carboplatin
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
Drug: Fluorouracil
Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
First Posted Date
2015-03-19
Last Posted Date
2018-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT02392377
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Phase III Trial to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Cetuximab for the Treatment of Chinese Participants With Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell of Head and Neck
Interventions
Drug: Cetuximab
Drug: Cisplatin/Carboplatin
Drug: 5-fluorouracil
First Posted Date
2015-03-10
Last Posted Date
2022-05-13
Lead Sponsor
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Target Recruit Count
243
Registration Number
NCT02383966
Locations
🇩🇪

Research site, Darmstadt, Germany

Phase 1 Trial To Evaluate mFOLFOX6 With Selinexor In Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Neoplasm
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-10
Last Posted Date
2022-04-08
Lead Sponsor
GSO Global Clinical Research BV
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT02384850
Locations
🇧🇪

University Hospital Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium

🇩🇪

University Hospital Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

Phase II Study of 2-weekly RAILIRI Versus FOLFIRI as Second-line Treatment in Advanced Colorectal Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Conditions
Colorectal Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-03
Last Posted Date
2015-03-03
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT02376452
Locations
🇨🇳

Fudan University Cancer Hospital, ShangHai, Shanghai, China

Effects of Deep Regional Hyperthermia in Patients With Anal Carcinoma Treated by Standard Radiochemotherapy

Phase 3
Conditions
Anal Carcinoma
Interventions
Radiation: Irradiation
Drug: Mitomycin C
Drug: 5-Fluorouracil
Procedure: Hyperthermia
First Posted Date
2015-02-24
Last Posted Date
2017-08-11
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Target Recruit Count
118
Registration Number
NCT02369939
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Strahlenklinik, Erlangen, Germany

Genetic Analysis-Guided Irinotecan Hydrochloride Dosing of mFOLFIRINOX in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal or Stomach Cancer

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Stage IIIA Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIC Gastric Cancer
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIB Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIC Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIB Gastric Cancer
Stage IIIB Gastric Cancer
Stage IIIA Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-02-19
Last Posted Date
2024-05-02
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT02366819
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Kellogg Cancer Center - Evanston Hospital, Evanston, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath