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Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT

Overview

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions

  • Actinic Keratosis (AK)
  • Breast Cancer
  • Colon Cancer
  • Gastric Cancer
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Rectal Cancer
  • Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • Verruca (Warts)
  • Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis

Clinical Trials

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Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2013/05/06
Phase 1
Completed
2013/04/22
Phase 2
Completed
2013/04/19
Phase 2
Completed
2013/04/18
Phase 1
Completed
2013/04/17
Not Applicable
Completed
2013/04/16
Phase 2
UNKNOWN
2013/04/01
Early Phase 1
Completed
2013/03/20
Phase 2
Completed
John Hays
2013/03/04
Phase 1
Completed
2013/03/01
Phase 2
UNKNOWN

FDA Drug Approvals

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NMPA Drug Approvals

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TGA Drug Approvals

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