Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Oxaliplatin and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-11-04
Last Posted Date
2014-06-24
Lead Sponsor
University of Leicester
Registration Number
NCT00004206
Locations
🇬🇧

University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England, United Kingdom

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Breast Cancer That is Metastatic or Cannot be Treated With Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-10-15
Last Posted Date
2018-08-13
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00015886
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Centers of the Carolinas, Greenville, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

Palmetto Hematology/Oncology Associates, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

and more 3 locations

Leucovorin and Fluorouracil With or Without Oxaliplatin Compared to Capecitabine With or Without Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2021-09-27
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
460
Registration Number
NCT00070213
Locations
🇬🇧

Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Cookridge Hospital, Leeds, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Clinical Trials and Research Unit of the University of Leeds, Leeds, England, United Kingdom

and more 1 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Followed By Chemoradiotherapy, With or Without Surgery, in Treating Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction

First Posted Date
2003-10-07
Last Posted Date
2017-02-17
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00069953
Locations
🇺🇸

Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank, Burbank, California, United States

🇺🇸

Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Medical Center, Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 94 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-09-25
Last Posted Date
2020-04-29
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
1691
Registration Number
NCT00003594
Locations
🇺🇸

Hematology Oncology Associates of Illinois - Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Grady Memorial Hospital, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital - Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

and more 459 locations

Radiation Therapy, Mitomycin, and Either Fluorouracil or Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Anal Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-09-11
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
88
Registration Number
NCT00068744
Locations
🇷🇸

Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia

🇧🇪

Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen Middelheim, Antwerpen, Belgium

🇧🇪

Cazk Groeninghe - Campus Maria's Voorzienigheid, Kortrijk, Belgium

and more 21 locations

Chemotherapy, Interferon Alfa, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery For Pancreatic Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-09-11
Last Posted Date
2012-02-15
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
29
Registration Number
NCT00068575
Locations
🇺🇸

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas, Houston, Texas, United States

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