MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
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Cetuximab/Paclitaxel/Cisplatin Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Esophagectomy for Loco-regional Esophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-17
Last Posted Date
2009-12-17
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
62
Registration Number
NCT01034189
Locations
🇨🇳

National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

ASA404 in Combination With Carboplatin/Paclitaxel/Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Tumors
First Posted Date
2009-12-14
Last Posted Date
2013-05-13
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Registration Number
NCT01031212
Locations
🇺🇸

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, United States

Cisplatin, Paclitaxel, and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: everolimus
Drug: paclitaxel
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2009-12-14
Last Posted Date
2018-08-31
Lead Sponsor
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT01031446
Locations
🇺🇸

Erlanger Cancer Center at Erlanger Hospital - Baroness, Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

West Tennessee Cancer Center at Jackson-Madison County General Hospital, Jackson, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Baptist Regional Cancer Center at Baptist Riverside, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

and more 1 locations

A Randomized Trial Comparing EC-wPversus EP-wP as Adjuvant Therapy for Operable Breast Cancer Patients Less Than 40 Years Old

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-04
Last Posted Date
2020-05-12
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
521
Registration Number
NCT01026116
Locations
🇨🇳

Department of Breast Surgery, Cancer Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2009-12-03
Last Posted Date
2013-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT01024712
Locations
🇨🇳

Cancer Institute Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China

Phase II Study of Weekly Paclitaxel (BMS-181339) in Patient With Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-02
Last Posted Date
2010-02-04
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT01023204

Phase II Study of Weekly Paclitaxel (BMS-181339) in Patient With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-02
Last Posted Date
2011-04-25
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01024062

Early Phase II Study of Weekly Paclitaxel (BMS-181339) in Patient With Advanced or Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-12-02
Last Posted Date
2011-04-25
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT01024101

Dasatinib, Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-11-18
Last Posted Date
2022-11-23
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
122
Registration Number
NCT01015222
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

LUME-Ovar 1: Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) or Placebo in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in First Line Treatment of Ovarian Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Neoplasms
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-11-18
Last Posted Date
2017-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Target Recruit Count
1366
Registration Number
NCT01015118
Locations
🇺🇸

1199.15.10019 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

🇺🇸

1199.15.10024 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Canton, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

1199.15.10107 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 278 locations
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