MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

A Study of REOLYSIN® in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
First Posted Date
2009-10-20
Last Posted Date
2016-03-31
Lead Sponsor
Oncolytics Biotech
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00998192
Locations
🇺🇸

Ocala Oncology Center, Ocala, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Illinois Cancer Specialists, Niles, Illinois, United States

and more 14 locations

Study of Adding Cetuximab to Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Advanced and/or Recurrent Cervical Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-16
Last Posted Date
2023-11-14
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Target Recruit Count
108
Registration Number
NCT00997009
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale Senatore Antonio Perrino, Brindisi, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Oncologico A. Businco, Cagliari, Italy

🇮🇹

A.O. Unversitaria Policlinico, Modena, Italy

and more 11 locations

Intraperitoneal vs Intravenous Chemotherapy Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Metastatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-12
Last Posted Date
2023-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Canadian Cancer Trials Group
Target Recruit Count
275
Registration Number
NCT00993655
Locations
🇺🇸

Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island, United States

🇨🇦

London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

CoxHealth, Springfield, Missouri, United States

and more 47 locations

CS-1008 With Carboplatin/Paclitaxel in Chemotherapy naïve Subjects With Metastatic or Unresectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: CS-1008
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2009-10-08
Last Posted Date
2012-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Target Recruit Count
109
Registration Number
NCT00991796
Locations
🇩🇪

Asklepios Fachkliniken Munchen Gauting, Gauting, Germany

🇩🇪

Zentrum fur Pneumologie und Thoraxchirurgie, Grobhansdorf, Germany

Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab, and Veliparib in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II-IV Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
Fallopian Tube Carcinosarcoma
Fallopian Tube Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
Fallopian Tube Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Ovarian Serous Adenocarcinoma
Ovarian Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Primary Peritoneal Serous Adenocarcinoma
Fallopian Tube Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Fallopian Tube Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Cisplatin
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Veliparib
First Posted Date
2009-10-05
Last Posted Date
2021-10-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
431
Registration Number
NCT00989651
Locations
🇺🇸

MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center/Weinberg Cancer Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 20 locations

Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Combined With Cetuximab and/or IMC-A12 in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: cixutumumab
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Biological: cetuximab
First Posted Date
2009-09-30
Last Posted Date
2014-09-26
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
140
Registration Number
NCT00986674
Locations
🇺🇸

Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Abramson Cancer Center of The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 244 locations

Study of REOLYSIN® in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma
First Posted Date
2009-09-25
Last Posted Date
2015-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Oncolytics Biotech
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00984464
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Therapy & Research Center at UTHSCSA, San Antonio, Texas, United States

Chemotherapy and Pelvic Radiation Therapy With or Without Additional Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk Early-Stage Cervical Cancer After Radical Hysterectomy

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: carboplatin
Radiation: intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Radiation: standard external beam radiation therapy
Drug: paclitaxel
Radiation: Optional brachytherapy boost
First Posted Date
2009-09-21
Last Posted Date
2024-11-26
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
236
Registration Number
NCT00980954
Locations
🇺🇸

Grady Health System, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 122 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Panitumumab in Treating Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-09-17
Last Posted Date
2022-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
71
Registration Number
NCT00979212
Locations
🇺🇸

Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Radiological Associates of Sacramento Medical Group, Incorporated, Sacramento, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy San Juan Medical Center, Carmichael, California, United States

and more 28 locations

AURELIA: A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) Added to Chemotherapy in Patients With Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-09-15
Last Posted Date
2022-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
361
Registration Number
NCT00976911
Locations
🇧🇪

UZ Leuven Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium

🇩🇪

Klinikum Nord Frauenklinik, Nürnberg, Germany

🇧🇪

UZ Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium

and more 114 locations
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