MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Preoperative Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IB (>4 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-08-17
Last Posted Date
2021-12-06
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00960297
Locations
🇺🇸

Holy Cross Hospital, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Medical Group, Terre Haute, Indiana, United States

and more 3 locations

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab With or Without Cixutumumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV or Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Large Cell Lung Carcinoma
Lung Adenocarcinoma
Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Bronchioloalveolar Lung Carcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Carboplatin
Biological: Cixutumumab
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2009-08-10
Last Posted Date
2018-06-06
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
175
Registration Number
NCT00955305
Locations
🇺🇸

Longmont United Hospital, Longmont, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis, Hartford, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

Hurley Medical Center, Flint, Michigan, United States

and more 161 locations

A Study of MNRP1685A in Combination With Bevacizumab With or Without Paclitaxel in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Solid Cancers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-08-07
Last Posted Date
2017-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00954642

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin or Ifosfamide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Persistent or Recurrent Uterine, Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Stage IA Uterine Sarcoma AJCC v7
Mixed Mesodermal (Mullerian) Tumor
Stage IA Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IB Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IC Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIA Uterine Sarcoma AJCC v7
Stage IIC Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIIA Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIIB Uterine Sarcoma AJCC v7
Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Interventions
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Ifosfamide
Drug: Paclitaxel
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
First Posted Date
2009-08-07
Last Posted Date
2021-09-30
Lead Sponsor
GOG Foundation
Target Recruit Count
637
Registration Number
NCT00954174
Locations
🇺🇸

Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley, Easley, South Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus, Tucson, Arizona, United States

and more 532 locations

Study of Robatumumab (SCH 717454, MK-7454) in Combination With Different Treatment Regimens in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (P04722, MK-7454-004)

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-08-07
Last Posted Date
2018-08-24
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00954512

A Study of Trastuzumab Emtansine, Paclitaxel, and Pertuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-08-04
Last Posted Date
2016-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Genentech, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
107
Registration Number
NCT00951665

Bevacizumab and Intravenous or Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II-III Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma
Fallopian Tube Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Primary Peritoneal Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIIB Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Fallopian Tube Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
Fallopian Tube Undifferentiated Carcinoma
Malignant Ovarian Brenner Tumor
Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Cisplatin
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Paclitaxel
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
First Posted Date
2009-08-04
Last Posted Date
2021-05-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
1560
Registration Number
NCT00951496
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Alaska Medical Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

🇺🇸

The Hospital of Central Connecticut, New Britain, Connecticut, United States

and more 497 locations

Study of Participants With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-07-29
Last Posted Date
2021-10-29
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
361
Registration Number
NCT00948675
Locations
🇺🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Kennewick, Washington, United States

S0819: Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without Bevacizumab and/or Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Stage IV or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent Lung Adenocarcinoma
Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
Stage IV Lung Adenocarcinoma
Recurrent Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
Recurrent Large Cell Lung Carcinoma
Stage IV Large Cell Lung Carcinoma
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Carboplatin
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Biological: Cetuximab
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2009-07-27
Last Posted Date
2023-05-23
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
1333
Registration Number
NCT00946712
Locations
🇺🇸

Riverside Methodist Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Columbus CCOP, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Grant Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 787 locations

Combination Chemotherapy With CS-1008 to Treat Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer Stage IV
Ovarian Cancer Stage IIIC
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-07-24
Last Posted Date
2021-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00945191
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

🇺🇸

Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Univ. Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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