MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Treatment Based on Molecular Profiling Diagnosis Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Site

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-08-18
Last Posted Date
2016-08-17
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
289
Registration Number
NCT00737243
Locations
🇺🇸

Oncology Hematology Associates of SW Indiana, Evansville, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Wellstar Cancer Research, Marietta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Integrated Community Oncology Network, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

and more 17 locations

A Study of Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B) With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: Ramucirumab
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2008-08-15
Last Posted Date
2014-12-29
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00735696
Locations
🇬🇧

ImClone Investigational Site, London, United Kingdom

Sutent + Taxol for Advanced Esophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-08-08
Last Posted Date
2017-03-16
Lead Sponsor
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
28
Registration Number
NCT00730353
Locations
🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center - University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Rush-Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 12 locations

Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab in Recurrent Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-08-06
Last Posted Date
2017-05-23
Lead Sponsor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT00728845
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton, Hamilton, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy With Weekly Paclitaxel and Vinorelbine and Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF) Support in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2008-07-29
Last Posted Date
2014-03-07
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT00724386
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Study of Carboplatin/Paclitaxel in Combination With ABT-869 in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: ABT-869
Drug: Placebo for ABT-869
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2008-07-16
Last Posted Date
2013-04-29
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)
Target Recruit Count
145
Registration Number
NCT00716534
Locations
🇺🇸

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 13101, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 24122, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇧🇷

Site Reference ID/Investigator# 22684, Santo Andre, Brazil

and more 34 locations

Phase I/II Study of AZD2281 Given in Combination With Paclitaxel in Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: AZD2281
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2008-07-01
Last Posted Date
2018-03-06
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00707707
Locations
🇨🇦

Research Site, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Alimta® Plus Cisplatin & Paclitaxel Given Intraperitonelly; First Line Tx Stage III Ovarian Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
Other: biologic sample preservation procedure
First Posted Date
2008-06-20
Last Posted Date
2016-01-01
Lead Sponsor
University of Arizona
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00702299
Locations
🇺🇸

Arizona Oncology - Scottsdale, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

Weekly Paclitaxel/Carboplatin/Bevacizumab as First Line Therapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2008-06-05
Last Posted Date
2016-09-22
Lead Sponsor
Hellenic Oncology Research Group
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00691379
Locations
🇬🇷

University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Alexandroupolis, Greece

🇬🇷

"IASO" General Hospital of Athens, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology, Athens, Greece

🇬🇷

"Laikon" General Hospital, Medical Oncology Unit, Propedeutic Dep of Internal Medicine, Athens, Greece

and more 8 locations

Evaluation of Paclitaxel (Taxol, NSC #673089), Carboplatin (Paraplatin, NSC #241240), and BSI-201 (NSC #746045, IND #71,677) in the Treatment of Advanced, Persistent, or Recurrent Uterine Carcinosarcoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Uterine Carcinosarcoma
Interventions
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: BSI-201 (Iniparib)
First Posted Date
2008-06-02
Last Posted Date
2012-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00687687
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

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