MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Trastuzumab (Herceptin), Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in Advanced Urothelial Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Urologic Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-08
Last Posted Date
2015-01-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT00151034
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

California City of Hope National Medical Group, Duarte, California, United States

and more 8 locations

Combination Study Of CP-751,871 With Paclitaxel And Carboplatin In Advanced Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-07
Last Posted Date
2013-10-30
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
282
Registration Number
NCT00147537
Locations
🇪🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Sevilla, Spain

Pegfilgrastim and Darbepoetin Alfa in Support of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Stage I Breast Cancer
Stage II Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-07
Last Posted Date
2023-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Harold J. Burstein, MD, PhD
Target Recruit Count
135
Registration Number
NCT00146562
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 3 locations

Trastuzumab in Combination With Vinorelbine or Taxane-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Stage IV Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-07
Last Posted Date
2009-11-01
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
250
Registration Number
NCT00146549
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Isotretinoin, Interferon Alpha-2b, and Paclitaxel in Stage IV, Recurrent, or Persistent Cervical Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Biological: recombinant interferon alpha-2b
Drug: isotretinoin
Drug: paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2005-08-30
Last Posted Date
2013-11-20
Lead Sponsor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT00138151
Locations
🇺🇸

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

UMDNJ University Hospital, Newark, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Carol G. Simon Cancer Center at Morristown Memorial Hospital, Morristown, New Jersey, United States

and more 3 locations

Neoadjuvant Therapy With Herceptin and Taxol for Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-08-29
Last Posted Date
2013-02-18
Lead Sponsor
Harold J. Burstein, MD, PhD
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00136539
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Transitional Cell Cancer of the Bladder

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-26
Last Posted Date
2015-01-21
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT00136175
Locations
🇺🇸

The University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

A Pharmacogenomics Study for Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Doxorubicin (A)/Cyclophosphamide ©) and/or Weekly Paclitaxel

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-19
Last Posted Date
2016-07-25
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT00131963
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Carboplatin Taxol Avastin in Ovarian Cancer (OVCA)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-12
Last Posted Date
2016-06-01
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
62
Registration Number
NCT00129727

Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide Alone or Followed by Paclitaxel for Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-12
Last Posted Date
2023-03-06
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
1289
Registration Number
NCT00129922
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Alicante, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain

and more 61 locations
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