Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Endometrial Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, or Sarcoma of the Female Reproductive Tract

First Posted Date
2004-02-09
Last Posted Date
2016-03-11
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Registration Number
NCT00003334
Locations
🇺🇸

New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bronx, New York, United States

🇺🇸

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

and more 2 locations

Adjuvant High-Dose, Sequential Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Resected Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-06
Last Posted Date
2009-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Target Recruit Count
89
Registration Number
NCT00002679
Locations
🇺🇸

Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Carboplatin and Paclitaxel With or Without ISIS 3521 in Treating Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-04
Last Posted Date
2022-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Registration Number
NCT00017407
Locations
🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

ISIS Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Carlsbad, California, United States

Paclitaxel Plus Carboplatin With or Without Topotecan in Treating Patients With Stage IIB, Stage III, or Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-03
Last Posted Date
2015-12-23
Lead Sponsor
AGO Study Group
Registration Number
NCT00006454
Locations
🇩🇪

Medizinische Klinik I, Dresden, Germany

🇩🇪

Christian-Albrechts University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany

🇩🇪

Zentralkrankenhaus, Bremen, Germany

and more 16 locations

Trastuzumab and Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-03
Last Posted Date
2011-03-28
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Registration Number
NCT00009997
Locations
🇺🇸

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Germ Cell Tumors

First Posted Date
2004-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-06-23
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00003852
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France

🇫🇷

Centre de Lute Contre le Cancer,Georges-Francois Leclerc, Dijon, France

🇫🇷

Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France

and more 15 locations

Chemotherapy, Surgery, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Gastric Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-01-23
Last Posted Date
2023-07-06
Lead Sponsor
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
39
Registration Number
NCT00003298
Locations
🇺🇸

New England Medical Center Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc., Denver, Colorado, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana University Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

and more 27 locations

Paclitaxel and Cisplatin Plus Radiation Therapy Followed by Filgrastim in Treating Patients With Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer or Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-01-14
Last Posted Date
2013-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
29
Registration Number
NCT00021333
Locations
🇺🇸

St. Francis Medical Center, Trenton, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Southern Chester County Medical Center, West Grove, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Kimball Medical Center, Lakewood, New Jersey, United States

and more 15 locations

Timing of Surgery and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Advanced Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-01-13
Last Posted Date
2013-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00075712
Locations
🇬🇧

Birmingham Women's Hospital, Edgbaston, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Christie Hospital, Manchester, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, England, United Kingdom

and more 67 locations

Paclitaxel With / Without GW572016 (Lapatinib) As First Line Therapy For Women With Advanced Or Metastatic Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-01-09
Last Posted Date
2015-05-06
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
580
Registration Number
NCT00075270
Locations
🇹🇷

GSK Investigational Site, Istanbul, Turkey

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