Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

S0227 Cisplatin With Either Paclitaxel or Gemcitabine in Recurrent, Persistent, or Metastatic Cervical Cancer

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-09
Last Posted Date
2012-06-13
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Registration Number
NCT00057928
Locations
🇺🇸

Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock (McClellan), Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

and more 103 locations

Radiation Therapy Combined With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-04-09
Last Posted Date
2017-12-22
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT00023673
Locations
🇺🇸

Mobile Infirmary Medical Center, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Good Samaritan Regional Health Center, Mount Vernon, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks, Springfield, Missouri, United States

and more 38 locations

Oxaliplatin and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-04-09
Last Posted Date
2015-11-17
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00057863
Locations
🇺🇸

Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus, Bronx, New York, United States

Radiation Therapy and Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Fluorouracil Followed by Esophagectomy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction

First Posted Date
2003-03-07
Last Posted Date
2016-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT00022139
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado, El Dorado, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Southwest Medical Center, Liberal, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton, Newton, Kansas, United States

and more 32 locations

Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Efaproxiral in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-03-07
Last Posted Date
2013-05-10
Lead Sponsor
Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Registration Number
NCT00055887
Locations
🇨🇦

CHUS-Hopital Fleurimont, Fleurimont, Quebec, Canada

🇺🇸

Schiffler Cancer Center, Wheeling, West Virginia, United States

🇨🇦

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada

and more 19 locations

S0121, Neoadjuvant Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Gemcitabine Followed by Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Recurrent Carcinoma of the Urothelium

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-03-07
Last Posted Date
2013-01-31
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT00055835
Locations
🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

MBCCOP - Gulf Coast, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 89 locations

Paclitaxel and Bryostatin 1 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-03-07
Last Posted Date
2019-11-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00005028
Locations
🇺🇸

Wellspan Health - York Cancer Center, York, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Greater Baltimore Medical Center and Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

and more 1 locations

Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With/Without Surgery In Patients With Stage II/III Bladder Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-03-07
Last Posted Date
2018-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
97
Registration Number
NCT00055601
Locations
🇺🇸

Utah Cancer Specialists at UCS Cancer Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

🇺🇸

LDS Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IV, or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-02-06
Last Posted Date
2013-07-11
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00054392
Locations
🇺🇸

Fallon Clinic at Worcester Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Aultman Hospital Cancer Center at Aultman Health Foundation, Canton, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

David Lee Outpatient Cancer Center at Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, West Virginia, United States

and more 53 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Oblimersen in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2003-02-06
Last Posted Date
2013-05-16
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT00054548
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

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