Avelumab is a human IgG1 lambda monoclonal antibody that binds programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) to block its interaction with its receptors found on T cells and antigen-presenting cells. Avelumab was first approved by the FDA on March 23, 2017. On September 18 and December 18 of the same year, it was also granted approval by EMA and Health Canada, respectively. It is used in the treatment of Merkel cell carcinoma, metastatic urothelial carcinoma, or renal cell carcinoma.
Avelumab is indicated for the treatment of adults with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). In the US, it is also used in patients 12 years and older.
It is also indicated as the maintenance treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC), which has not progressed with first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy. In the US, avelumab is also indicated to treat locally advanced or metastatic UC with disease progression during or after platinum-containing chemotherapy or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy.
Avelumab is indicated, in combination with axitinib, for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Inc, Tampa, Florida, United States
The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Mount Sinai - PRIME (10707), Lake Success, New York, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States
Petz Aladar Megyei Oktato Korhaz - Pulmonologiai Osztaly, Gyor, Hungary
Tudogyogyintezet Torokbalint - Onkopulmonologiai es Jarobeteg centrum, Torokbalint, Hungary
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron - Dept of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain
The Stamford Hospital, Stamford, Connecticut, United States
Marin Cancer Care, Inc., Greenbrae, California, United States
Covenant Health Care, Saginaw, Michigan, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Psychiatrique de Mons-Borinage, Mons, Hainaut, Belgium
UZAntwerpen, Edegem, Antwerpen, Belgium
CHU de Liège Sart Tilman, Liège, Belgium
Chan Soon-Shiong Institute for Medicine, El Segundo, California, United States
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
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