Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered. It is indicated to treat several conditions, including heart failure, edema, hyperaldosteronism, and hypertension. Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris.
Spironolactone was developed in 1957, marketed in 1959, and approved by the FDA on January 21, 1960.
Spironolactone is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
As spironolactone has antiandrogenic activity, its off-label uses include the treatment of hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne vulgaris.
Medical University of SC, Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Piedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
ClinSync Clinical Research Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad,, Telangana, India
University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, United States
University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Research Site, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
CHU Amiens Picardie, Amiens, France
Hôpital Cardiologique Louis Pradel, Bron, France
Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, Clermont-ferrand, France
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