Varenicline

Generic Name
Varenicline
Brand Names
Champix, Chantix, Tyrvaya
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C13H13N3
CAS Number
249296-44-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
W6HS99O8ZO
Background

Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. This medication is the first approved nicotinic receptor partial agonist. Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. A full agonism was displayed on alpha7-receptors.

On March 9, 2015, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned that Varenicline, in the form of Pfizer Inc's quit-smoking drug, Chantix, has been associated with seizures and that some patients who drink while taking the drug may become aggressive or black out. Pfizer is conducting an additional safety study of the drug, results of which are expected in late 2015. The FDA said it is keeping the black box in place at least until the results of the trial are announced.

Indication

For use as an aid in smoking cessation.

Varenicline as a nasal spray is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of dry eye disease.

Associated Conditions
Dry Eye Syndrome (DES)
Associated Therapies
Smoking, Cessation

Sympathovagal Balance in Smoking Cessation

First Posted Date
2011-11-18
Last Posted Date
2017-10-25
Lead Sponsor
Institut fuer anwendungsorientierte Forschung und klinische Studien GmbH
Target Recruit Count
85
Registration Number
NCT01474265
Locations
🇩🇪

University Medical Center, Goettingen, Germany

Pilot Study of Varenicline to Treat Opioid Dependence

First Posted Date
2011-09-19
Last Posted Date
2013-01-23
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT01436474
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Varenicline In-Patient Study

First Posted Date
2011-08-10
Last Posted Date
2023-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT01413516
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California, United States

Mechanistic Evaluations of Pre-Cessation Therapies for Smoking Cessation

First Posted Date
2011-08-01
Last Posted Date
2017-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Target Recruit Count
282
Registration Number
NCT01406223
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke Center for Nicotine and Smoking Cessation Research, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Efficacy And Safety Of Smoking Cessation With Varenicline Tartrate In Diabetic Smokers: (DIASMOKE)

First Posted Date
2011-07-04
Last Posted Date
2015-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Universita degli Studi di Catania
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT01387425
Locations
🇮🇹

Centro per la Prevenzione e Cura del Tabagimso, Catania, Italy

🇮🇹

Centro per la Prevenzione eCura del Tabagimso, Catania, Italy

Varenicline Smoking Cessation Treatment for Methadone Maintenance Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-06-23
Last Posted Date
2021-03-11
Lead Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT01378858
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States

Varenicline for Methamphetamine Dependence

First Posted Date
2011-06-03
Last Posted Date
2018-01-18
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT01365819
Locations
🇺🇸

UCLA Vine Street Clinic, Los Angeles, California, United States

Varenicline Treatment for Active Alcoholic Smokers

First Posted Date
2011-05-04
Last Posted Date
2018-02-05
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT01347112
Locations
🇺🇸

Franciscan Skemp Hospital, La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Varenicline for Gait and Balance Impairment in Parkinson Disease

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-04-25
Last Posted Date
2022-12-30
Lead Sponsor
Rush University Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT01341080
Locations
🇺🇸

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Extended Treatment for Smoking Cessation

First Posted Date
2011-04-06
Last Posted Date
2017-08-01
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Target Recruit Count
223
Registration Number
NCT01330043
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States

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