Varenicline

Generic Name
Varenicline
Brand Names
Champix, Chantix, Tyrvaya
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C13H13N3
CAS Number
249296-44-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
W6HS99O8ZO
Background

Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. This medication is the first approved nicotinic receptor partial agonist. Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. A full agonism was displayed on alpha7-receptors.

On March 9, 2015, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned that Varenicline, in the form of Pfizer Inc's quit-smoking drug, Chantix, has been associated with seizures and that some patients who drink while taking the drug may become aggressive or black out. Pfizer is conducting an additional safety study of the drug, results of which are expected in late 2015. The FDA said it is keeping the black box in place at least until the results of the trial are announced.

Indication

For use as an aid in smoking cessation.

Varenicline as a nasal spray is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of dry eye disease.

Associated Conditions
Dry Eye Syndrome (DES)
Associated Therapies
Smoking, Cessation

Reward Sensitivity and Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation

First Posted Date
2014-06-13
Last Posted Date
2024-11-28
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
204
Registration Number
NCT02162849
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

New Approaches to Smoking Cessation in Heavy Drinkers

First Posted Date
2014-05-30
Last Posted Date
2020-02-24
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT02151591
Locations
🇺🇸

Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Pilot Study of Nicotine Nasal Spray and Varenicline on Smoking in Methadone-Maintained Patients

First Posted Date
2014-05-26
Last Posted Date
2018-12-05
Lead Sponsor
University of Cincinnati
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT02147132
Locations
🇺🇸

UC Physicians Company, LLC Opioid Treatment Program, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

The MATCH (Medication Aids for Tobacco Cessation and Health) Study

First Posted Date
2014-05-26
Last Posted Date
2017-02-02
Lead Sponsor
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Target Recruit Count
968
Registration Number
NCT02146911
Locations
🇨🇦

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Nicotine Dependence Clinic, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

My Mobile Advice Program: A Randomized Pilot Feasibility Study

First Posted Date
2014-05-13
Last Posted Date
2017-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente
Target Recruit Count
66
Registration Number
NCT02136498
Locations
🇺🇸

Group Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, United States

Early In-hospital Initiation of Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation, Patients After ACS

First Posted Date
2014-04-08
Last Posted Date
2017-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Sheba Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT02106637
Locations
🇮🇱

Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel

Effects of Varenicline on Plasticity in Schizophrenia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-09-04
Last Posted Date
2015-08-25
Lead Sponsor
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01934023
Locations
🇨🇦

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Improving Adherence to Smoking Cessation Medication Among PLWHA

First Posted Date
2013-07-12
Last Posted Date
2017-08-18
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Target Recruit Count
158
Registration Number
NCT01898195
Locations
🇺🇸

Spencer Cox Center for Health, New York, New York, United States

Effects of Varenicline on Smoking Lapse in Smokers With and Without Schizophrenia

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-05-10
Last Posted Date
2017-01-27
Lead Sponsor
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Target Recruit Count
28
Registration Number
NCT01850953
Locations
🇨🇦

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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