Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Drug Therapy in Lupus Nephropathy

First Posted Date
1999-11-04
Last Posted Date
2008-04-09
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00001212
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Serologically Active, Clinically Stable Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
1999-11-04
Last Posted Date
2016-03-04
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Target Recruit Count
154
Registration Number
NCT00000421
Locations
🇺🇸

Office of Betty Diamond, M.D., Bronx, New York, United States

🇺🇸

North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, New Hyde Park, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York, United States

Multicenter Trial of Prednisone in Alzheimer's Disease

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-11-01
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Registration Number
NCT00000178
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 16 locations

Diffuse Fibrotic Lung Disease

First Posted Date
1999-10-28
Last Posted Date
2013-11-26
Lead Sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Registration Number
NCT00000596

Myocarditis Treatment Trial

First Posted Date
1999-10-28
Last Posted Date
2023-04-18
Lead Sponsor
University of Utah
Registration Number
NCT00000524

Phase II Randomized Study of Muromonab-CD3, Cyclosporine, Methylprednisolone, and Prednisone in Patients With Giant Cell Myocarditis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-10-19
Last Posted Date
2010-09-09
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00004482
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Randomized Study of Hormonal Regulation of Infantile Hemangioma

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-10-19
Last Posted Date
2015-03-25
Lead Sponsor
FDA Office of Orphan Products Development
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00004436

Alternate Day Prednisone or Daily Fish Oil Supplements in Patients With Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-10-19
Last Posted Date
2008-09-10
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Target Recruit Count
123
Registration Number
NCT00004448

Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial (ONTT)

First Posted Date
1999-09-24
Last Posted Date
2006-06-05
Lead Sponsor
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Registration Number
NCT00000146
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 12 locations

Longitudinal Optic Neuritis Study (LONS)

Not Applicable
Conditions
First Posted Date
1999-09-24
Last Posted Date
2006-05-29
Lead Sponsor
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Registration Number
NCT00000147
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

University of Arkansas, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

and more 12 locations
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