MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Abiraterone Prednisone and Hormonal Therapy Before and During Radiation Therapy in Localized Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
Stage III Prostate Cancer
Stage II Prostate Cancer
Stage IV Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Drug: abiraterone acetate
Drug: prednisone
Drug: leuprolide acetate
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Radiation: external beam radiation therapy
Drug: goserelin acetate
First Posted Date
2009-12-02
Last Posted Date
2017-06-06
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01023061
Locations
🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

MultiCare Regional Cancer Center - Tacoma, Tacoma, Washington, United States

A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

First Posted Date
2009-11-23
Last Posted Date
2013-04-12
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT01017939
Locations
🇺🇸

START - South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics, LLC, San Antonio, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Tower Cancer Research Foundation, Beverly Hills, California, United States

🇨🇦

BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Study With Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin Liposomal (Myocet®), Vincristine, Prednisone, (R-COMP) to Treat Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-11-09
Last Posted Date
2011-10-13
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Italiana Linfomi - ETS
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT01009970
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale Sant'Eugenio, Roma, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale Riuniti, Trieste, Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale SS Antonio Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

and more 29 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2009-11-01
Last Posted Date
2014-01-10
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
180
Registration Number
NCT01005758

Phase I/II Trial of R-CHOP + Azacytidine in Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-30
Last Posted Date
2017-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT01004991
Locations
🇺🇸

Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States

Alloantibodies in Pediatric Heart Transplantation

Terminated
Conditions
Pediatric Heart Transplantation
Pediatric Heart Transplant Recipients
Interventions
Drug: Induction Therapy
Drug: Tacrolimus
Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Procedure: Intraoperative plasma exchange/pheresis
Procedure: Short-term post-operative plasmapheresis
Drug: Immunoglobulins, Intravenous
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2009-10-30
Last Posted Date
2017-04-20
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
290
Registration Number
NCT01005316
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York, United States

and more 5 locations

EPOCH Chemotherapy and Bortezomib for Associated T-Cell Leukemia Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2009-10-23
Last Posted Date
2017-03-28
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01000285
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

University of Miami Hospital/Sylvester, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 3 locations

Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-16
Last Posted Date
2019-03-27
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00996502
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

Efficacy of Prednisone In the Treatment of Ocular Myasthenia

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Ocular Myasthenia Gravis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2009-10-15
Last Posted Date
2017-06-02
Lead Sponsor
Michael Benatar
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT00995722
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States

🇨🇦

Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 7 locations

Initial Treatment of Patients With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-10-08
Last Posted Date
2014-02-14
Lead Sponsor
Carelon Research
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT00991939
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 15 locations
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