Although leptin is a circulating signal that reduces appetite, in general, obese people have an unusually high circulating concentration of leptin. These people are said to be resistant to the effects of leptin, in much the same way that people with type 2 diabetes are resistant to the effects of insulin. Thus, obesity develops when people take in more energy than they use over a prolonged period of time, and this excess food intake is not driven by hunger signals, occurring in spite of the anti-appetite signals from circulating leptin. The high sustained concentrations of leptin from the enlarged fat stores result in the cells that respond to leptin becoming desensitized.
Investigated for use/treatment in lipodystrophy and obesity.
clinical trial was conducted in Karachi,Islamabad and Faisalabad, Karachi, Punjab, Pakistan
British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Umeå University Hopsital, Umeå, Sweden
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States
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