Bortezomib

Generic Name
Bortezomib
Brand Names
Velcade, Bortezomib Accord, Bortezomib Hospira, Bortezomib Fresenius Kabi, Bortezomib Sun
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C19H25BN4O4
CAS Number
179324-69-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
69G8BD63PP
Background

Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib.

Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and solid tumours.

Indication

Bortezomib is indicated for the treatment of adults with multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma.

Associated Conditions
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Associated Therapies
-

Velcade Plus ICE for Patients With Relapsed Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2007-02-23
Last Posted Date
2012-07-09
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT00439361
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone, and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma

First Posted Date
2007-02-22
Last Posted Date
2009-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00438841
Locations
🇺🇸

Oregon Health and Science University Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

🇺🇸

Desert Regional Medical Center Comprehensive Cancer Center, Palm Springs, California, United States

🇺🇸

Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 7 locations

The Efficacy of Velcade on Bone Tissue During Myelomatosis (Bone Marrow Cancer)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-02-16
Last Posted Date
2009-07-08
Lead Sponsor
Vejle Hospital
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00436059
Locations
🇩🇰

University Hospital Odense, Odense, Denmark

🇩🇰

Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark

A Phase I/II Trial of Romidepsin (Depsipeptide) and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed Myeloma

Phase 1
Conditions
First Posted Date
2007-02-06
Last Posted Date
2011-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00431990
Locations
🇦🇺

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Bortezomib Re-treatment in Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-02-06
Last Posted Date
2014-05-12
Lead Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag International NV
Target Recruit Count
130
Registration Number
NCT00431769

Bevacizumab and Bortezomib in Patients With Advanced Malignancy

First Posted Date
2007-01-30
Last Posted Date
2013-02-12
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
104
Registration Number
NCT00428545
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Bortezomib, Combination Chemotherapy, and Rituximab as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2007-01-29
Last Posted Date
2023-08-04
Lead Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Target Recruit Count
95
Registration Number
NCT00428142
Locations
🇨🇦

London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Humber River Regional Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 16 locations
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