Bortezomib

Generic Name
Bortezomib
Brand Names
Velcade, Bortezomib Accord, Bortezomib Hospira, Bortezomib Fresenius Kabi, Bortezomib Sun
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C19H25BN4O4
CAS Number
179324-69-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
69G8BD63PP
Background

Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib.

Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and solid tumours.

Indication

Bortezomib is indicated for the treatment of adults with multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma.

Associated Conditions
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Associated Therapies
-

Bortezomib and Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Cancer

First Posted Date
2006-03-22
Last Posted Date
2013-01-25
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00305734
Locations
🇺🇸

Southwest Oncology Group, San Antonio, Texas, United States

Bortezomib, Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, and Prednisone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2006-02-24
Last Posted Date
2018-11-20
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
79
Registration Number
NCT00295932
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk, Commack, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering at Basking Ridge, Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

and more 5 locations

Comparison of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Subcutaneous Versus Intravenous Administration of Bortezomib in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-02-14
Last Posted Date
2009-02-04
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00291538
Locations
🇫🇷

Lille UH, Lille, France

🇫🇷

Nantes UH, Nantes, France

🇫🇷

Nancy UH, Nancy, France

A Phase I/II Trial of VELCADE & Gemcitabine for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B- and T-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-02-13
Last Posted Date
2019-05-28
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT00290706
Locations
🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Bortezomib and Celecoxib in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2006-02-13
Last Posted Date
2018-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00290680
Locations
🇺🇸

Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Bortezomib, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

First Posted Date
2006-02-07
Last Posted Date
2013-03-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00288041
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma Who Have Undergone an Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-02-07
Last Posted Date
2013-11-19
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00288028
Locations
🇺🇸

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

Bortezomib and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II or Stage III Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-02-07
Last Posted Date
2018-03-01
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00287872
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Bortezomib, Fluorouracil, and External-Beam Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Rectal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-01-20
Last Posted Date
2012-02-14
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT00280176
Locations
🇺🇸

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-01-13
Last Posted Date
2020-09-01
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00276614
Locations
🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

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