Busulfan

Generic Name
Busulfan
Brand Names
Busulfex, Myleran, Busulfan Fresenius Kabi
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H14O6S2
CAS Number
55-98-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
G1LN9045DK
Background

Busulfan is a bifunctional alkylating agent, having a selective immunosuppressive effect on bone marrow. It is not a structural analog of the nitrogen mustards. It has been used in the palliative treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (myeloid leukemia, chronic), but although symptomatic relief is provided, no permanent remission is brought about. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), busulfan is listed as a known carcinogen.

Indication

For use in combination with cyclophosphamide as a conditioning regimen prior to allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation for chronic myelogenous (myeloid, myelocytic, granulocytic) leukemia (FDA has designated busulfan as an orphan drug for this use). It is also used as a component of pretransplant conditioning regimens in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia and nonmalignant diseases.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), Polycythemia Vera (PV)
Associated Therapies
Conditioning regimens for allogeneic stem cell transplantation therapy

Autologous Bone Marrow Transplant for Children With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) in First Complete Remission

First Posted Date
2008-04-28
Last Posted Date
2008-04-28
Lead Sponsor
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT00667927
Locations
🇺🇸

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Donor Stem Cell Transplant After Busulfan, Fludarabine, and Antithymocyte Globulin in Treating Patients With Hematological Cancer

First Posted Date
2008-03-03
Last Posted Date
2013-03-26
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00627666
Locations
🇰🇷

Asan Medical Center - University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Blood Stem Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Older Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

First Posted Date
2008-02-26
Last Posted Date
2016-04-08
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
56
Registration Number
NCT00623935
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Michigan Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2008-02-12
Last Posted Date
2020-12-09
Lead Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT00612716
Locations
🇺🇸

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

ADA Gene Transfer Into Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells for the Treatment of ADA-SCID

First Posted Date
2008-01-22
Last Posted Date
2024-01-29
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Telethon
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00598481
Locations
🇮🇱

Investigational Site, Jerusalem, Israel

🇮🇹

Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano, Lombardia, Italy

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