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Adefovir dipivoxil

Generic Name
Adefovir dipivoxil
Brand Names
Hepsera
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C20H32N5O8P
CAS Number
142340-99-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U6Q8Z01514
Background

Adefovir dipivoxil, previously called bis-POM PMEA, with trade names Preveon and Hepsera, is an orally-administered acyclic nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (ntRTI) used for treatment of hepatitis B. It is ineffective against HIV-1. Adefovir dipivoxil is the diester prodrug of adefovir.

Indication

Indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in adult patients with evidence of active viral replication and either evidence of persistent elevations in serum aminotransferases (ALT or AST) or histologically active disease; this is based on histological, virological, biochemical, and serological responses in adult patients with HBeAg+ and HBeAg- chronic hepatitis B with compensated liver function, and in adult patients with clinical evidence of lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus with either compensated or decompensated liver function.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

HIV Drugs Show Promising Potential to Reduce Alzheimer's Risk by Up to 13% Annually

• UVA Health researchers discovered that HIV medications called NRTIs significantly reduce Alzheimer's risk, with annual decreases of 6-13% observed across two major health insurance databases. • The protective effect appears specific to NRTIs, which block inflammasomes linked to Alzheimer's development, and could potentially prevent approximately 1 million new cases worldwide each year. • Researchers are now calling for clinical trials of both existing NRTIs and a newly developed inflammasome-blocking drug called K9, which they describe as a safer and more effective alternative.
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