A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Istituto Vito Fazzi, Lecce, Italy
Ospedale Umberto I - DH Oncoematologico, Nocera Inferiore, Salerno, Italy
Az. Osp. SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
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