A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island, Mineola, New York, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Eastern Maine Medical Center, Bangor, Maine, United States
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn, Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States
Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom
Watford General Hospital, Herts, England, United Kingdom
Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, England, United Kingdom
Ballad Health Cancer Care - Norton, Norton, Virginia, United States
Providence Hospital, Mobile, Alabama, United States
Saint Bernards Regional Medical Center, Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States
BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
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