Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

Therapeutic Cancer Vaccine (AST-301, pNGVL3-hICD) in Patients With Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-12-20
Last Posted Date
2024-06-17
Lead Sponsor
Aston Sci. Inc.
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT05163223
Locations
🇺🇸

Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers, Chandler, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Scripps Health, La Jolla, California, United States

🇨🇳

China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan

and more 14 locations

A Study of Zanidatamab in Combination With Chemotherapy Plus or Minus Tislelizumab in Patients With HER2-positive Advanced or Metastatic Gastric and Esophageal Cancers

First Posted Date
2021-12-09
Last Posted Date
2024-11-18
Lead Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
918
Registration Number
NCT05152147
Locations
🇦🇷

Hospital de Gastroenterología Dr Bonorino Udaondo, Buenos Aires, Argentina

🇦🇷

Fundación Centro de Medicina Nuclear y Molecular ER, Córdoba, Argentina

🇦🇷

Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

and more 310 locations

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ONO-4538 in Combination With Ipilimumab and Chemotherapy in Chemotherapy-naïve Participants With HER2-negative Unresectable Advanced or Recurrent Gastric Cancer (Including Esophagogastric Junction Cancer)

First Posted Date
2021-12-03
Last Posted Date
2024-07-31
Lead Sponsor
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
Target Recruit Count
626
Registration Number
NCT05144854
Locations
🇨🇳

National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan

🇨🇳

Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan

🇯🇵

IMSUT Hospital, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

and more 54 locations

Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy With CApecitabine and Temozolomide in MGMT Silenced, MSS, Locally Advanced RecTal Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-11-29
Last Posted Date
2023-03-01
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT05136326
Locations
🇮🇹

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy

Neoadjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-11-23
Last Posted Date
2021-11-23
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Oncology, Hungary
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT05131893
Locations
🇭🇺

National Institute of Oncolgy, Budapest, Hungary

Camrelizumab Plus Pyrotinib Plus Chemotherapy in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Positive (HER2+) Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma

First Posted Date
2021-11-08
Last Posted Date
2021-11-08
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT05111444
Locations
🇨🇳

270 Dongan Road, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China

Adaptive Radiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma

Early Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-11-05
Last Posted Date
2024-12-06
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT05108428
Locations
🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

A Safety and Activity Study of SBT6050 in Combination With Other HER2-directed Therapies for HER2-positive Cancers

First Posted Date
2021-10-25
Last Posted Date
2022-08-18
Lead Sponsor
Silverback Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT05091528
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Anrotinib in Combination With Capecitabine in Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-10-22
Last Posted Date
2022-01-10
Lead Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT05089643
Locations
🇨🇳

Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, China

© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath