Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers, Chandler, Arizona, United States
Scripps Health, La Jolla, California, United States
China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan
Hospital de Gastroenterología Dr Bonorino Udaondo, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Fundación Centro de Medicina Nuclear y Molecular ER, Córdoba, Argentina
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
IMSUT Hospital, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
National Institute of Oncolgy, Budapest, Hungary
270 Dongan Road, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
Research Site, Truro, United Kingdom
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, China
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