Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

Capecitabine In Combination With Cemiplimab In Patient With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-10-01
Last Posted Date
2024-12-11
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT05064085
Locations
🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

Trastuzumab + Alpelisib +/- Fulvestrant vs Trastuzumab + CT in Patients With PIK3CA Mutated Previously Treated HER2+ Advanced BrEasT Cancer (ALPHABET)

First Posted Date
2021-10-01
Last Posted Date
2024-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT05063786
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Galdakao-Usansolo, Bilbao, Spain

🇦🇹

Ordensklinikum Linz GmbH - BHS, Linz, Austria

🇦🇹

Pyhrn - Eisenwurzen Klinikum Steyr, Steyr, Austria

and more 103 locations

CtDNA-Directed Post-Hepatectomy Chemotherapy for Patients with Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases

First Posted Date
2021-09-30
Last Posted Date
2024-11-04
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT05062317
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Single-agent Capecitabine as Metronomic Chemotherapy in LAHNSCC (CMHN)

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-09-14
Last Posted Date
2022-03-03
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
220
Registration Number
NCT05044117
Locations
🇨🇳

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Testing the Use of Chemotherapy After Surgery for High-Risk Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

First Posted Date
2021-09-10
Last Posted Date
2024-08-16
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
141
Registration Number
NCT05040360
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

and more 316 locations

FOLFOXIRI for Neoadjuvant Treatment of High-risk Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-08-24
Last Posted Date
2021-08-24
Lead Sponsor
West China Hospital
Target Recruit Count
69
Registration Number
NCT05018182
Locations
🇨🇳

Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

A Study of Atezolizumab With or Without Tiragolumab Following Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Participants With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2021-08-17
Last Posted Date
2024-11-15
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
58
Registration Number
NCT05009069
Locations
🇨🇳

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou City, China

🇨🇳

Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China

and more 2 locations

MK-7684A With or Without Other Anticancer Therapies in Participants With Selected Solid Tumors (MK-7684A-005) (KEYVIBE-005)

First Posted Date
2021-08-16
Last Posted Date
2024-10-21
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
604
Registration Number
NCT05007106
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering - Bergen ( Site 1025), Montvale, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering - Monmouth ( Site 1022), Middletown, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering - Basking Ridge ( Site 1023), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

and more 70 locations
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