Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
Hospital Galdakao-Usansolo, Bilbao, Spain
Ordensklinikum Linz GmbH - BHS, Linz, Austria
Pyhrn - Eisenwurzen Klinikum Steyr, Steyr, Austria
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Cardinale Giovanni Panico, Tricase, Lecce, Italy
Ospedale San Donato di Arezzo, Arezzo, Italy
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou City, China
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Memorial Sloan Kettering - Bergen ( Site 1025), Montvale, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering - Monmouth ( Site 1022), Middletown, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering - Basking Ridge ( Site 1023), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
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