Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Korea University, Guro hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
The Fifth Medical Center,Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Jilin Cancer Hospital, Chang chun, Jilin, China
Rongbo Lin, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
CIMCA Centro de Investigacion y Manejo del Cancer ( Site 3001), San Jose, Costa Rica
Policlinico San Bosco ( Site 3002), San Jose, Costa Rica
ICIMED - Instituto de Investigacion en Ciencias Medicas ( Site 3000), San Jose, Costa Rica
Parkland Hospital, Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center and Medical Pavilion, Fairway, Kansas, United States
Site PT35109, Braga, Portugal
Cancer Center of Sun-Yat Sen University (CCSYSU), Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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