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Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

A Study of the Hsp90 Inhibitor AUY922 Plus Capecitabine for the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumor Malignancy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-10-22
Last Posted Date
2022-03-08
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT01226732
Locations
🇺🇸

Florida Cancer Specialists, Fort Myers, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Oklahoma University, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

🇺🇸

Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Hepatic Arterial Infusion Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine With or Without Bevacizumab

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Cancers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-10-01
Last Posted Date
2019-03-15
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
116
Registration Number
NCT01213238
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Bevacizumab, Capecitabine, and Oxaliplatin in Treating Advanced Small Intestinal or Ampulla of Vater Adenocarcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ampulla of Vater Adenocarcinoma
Stage IIIA Ampulla of Vater Cancer AJCC v8
Stage IIIB Ampulla of Vater Cancer AJCC v8
Stage IIIB Small Intestinal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Stage IV Small Intestinal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Stage III Ampulla of Vater Cancer AJCC v8
Stage III Small Intestinal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Stage IV Ampulla of Vater Cancer AJCC v8
Stage IIIA Small Intestinal Adenocarcinoma AJCC v8
Small Intestinal Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-23
Last Posted Date
2020-09-03
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT01208103
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Panitumumab or Bevacizumab for Inoperable Cholangiocarcinoma Without KRAS Mutations

First Posted Date
2010-09-21
Last Posted Date
2017-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Vejle Hospital
Target Recruit Count
88
Registration Number
NCT01206049
Locations
🇩🇰

Department of Oncology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark

Azacitidine and CAPOX in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-02
Last Posted Date
2020-04-15
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
26
Registration Number
NCT01193517
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

CAPOX, Bevacizumab and Trastuzumab for Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Esophagogastric Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-31
Last Posted Date
2024-10-17
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT01191697
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Study of Capecitabine in Metastatic Non-clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-08-16
Last Posted Date
2010-08-24
Lead Sponsor
Kidney Cancer Research Bureau
Target Recruit Count
51
Registration Number
NCT01182142
Locations
🇷🇺

Natalia Petenko, Moscow, Russian Federation

Xeloda Plus Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer With Liver Metastasis

Phase 2
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-22
Last Posted Date
2010-07-22
Lead Sponsor
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01167049
Locations
🇨🇳

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Metformin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-22
Last Posted Date
2015-04-24
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS San Raffaele
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01167738
Locations
🇮🇹

Istituto Scientifico H. San Raffaele, Milan, Italy

Standard Therapy With or Without Surgery and Mitomycin C in Treating Patients With Advanced Limited Peritoneal Dissemination of Colon Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-22
Last Posted Date
2024-12-27
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
340
Registration Number
NCT01167725
Locations
🇺🇸

St. Agnes Hospital Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

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