Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, California, United States
Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Orange Health Service, Orange, New South Wales, Australia
Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, Florida, United States
Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States
Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian, Newport Beach, California, United States
Kanagawa Cancer Center ( Site 3408), Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
Niigata Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 3409), Niigata, Saitama, Japan
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR ( Site 3404), Koto, Tokyo, Japan
Stanford Cancer Center, Stanford, California, United States
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Cadence Health - CDH, Warrenville, Illinois, United States
City of Hope - Duarte, Duarte, California, United States
New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, United States
IRCCS Instituto Nazionale tumori Ragina Elena, Rome, Italy
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia
Newro Foundation, Bowen Hills, Queensland, Australia
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia
BC Cancer Agency - Vancouver, Vancouver, Canada
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Canada
McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montreal, Canada
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