Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.
Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:
For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.
Abamson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Ascendis Pharma Investigational Site, Frankston, Victoria, Australia
Ascendis Investigational Site, Taipei City, Taiwan
Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon, Paris, France
Centre Georges-Francois Leclerc, Dijon, France
Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, France
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia
Nepean Cancer Care Centre, Kingswood, New South Wales, Australia
HonorHealth Research Institute, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities), Montvale, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States
NSHA-QEII Health Sciences Centre-Dickson Bldg-Dept. of Medical Oncology ( Site 0200), Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Shizuoka Cancer Center ( Site 1706), Nagaizumi, Shizuoka, Japan
Herlev and Gentofte Hospital-Department of Oncology ( Site 0704), Copenhagen, Hovedstaden, Denmark
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