MedPath

Pembrolizumab

Generic Name
Pembrolizumab
Brand Names
Keytruda
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
1374853-91-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
DPT0O3T46P
Background

Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.

Indication

Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:

For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Endometrial Cancer, Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (UC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Metastatic Esophageal Carcinoma, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma ( mRCC), Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (HNSCC), Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancers, Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (UC), Metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, Metastic Renal Cell Carcinoma, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Stage II, Persistent Cervical Cancer, Recurrent Cervical Cancer, Refractory Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Cell Lymphoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIB Melanoma, Stage IIC Melanoma, Stage III Melanoma, Stage IIIA Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Unresectable Melanoma, Advanced Microsatellite Instability High Endometrial Carcinoma, Advanced Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR) Endometrial Carcinoma, High risk, early Triple Negative Breast Cancer, High risk, in situ Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) Refractory to BCG, Locally advanced Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Locally advanced Esophageal Carcinoma, Locally advanced Urothelial Carcinoma, Metastatic HER2-positive Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Metastatic HER2-positive Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic High Tumor Mutation Burden Solid Tumors, Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC), Metastatic Microsatellite Instability High Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) Solid Tumors, Metastatic Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, Recurrent Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN), Recurrent, locally advanced Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Recurrent, locally advanced Merkel Cell Carcinoma, Refractory Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Relapsed Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Stage 3 Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC), Unresectable High Tumor Mutation Burden Solid Tumors, Unresectable Microsatellite Instability High Colorectal Cancer, Unresectable Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) Solid Tumors, Unresectable Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer, Unresectable Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, Unresectable, locally advanced HER2-positive Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Unresectable, locally advanced HER2-positive Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Unresectable, locally recurrent Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Unresectable, recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Associated Therapies
-

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors With or Without Propranolol Hydrochloride In Patients With Urothelial Carcinoma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Locally Advanced Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
Locally Advanced Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
Locally Advanced Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma
Locally Advanced Urethral Urothelial Carcinoma
Locally Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Urethral Urothelial Carcinoma
Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-19
Last Posted Date
2024-06-10
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT04848519
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Circulating Tumor DNA Enriched, Genomically Directed Post-neoadjuvant Trial for Patients With Residual Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-19
Last Posted Date
2023-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Bryan Schneider, MD
Target Recruit Count
197
Registration Number
NCT04849364
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Memorial Healthcare System, Hollywood, Florida, United States

and more 10 locations

Immunotherapy Combination: Irradiated PD-L1 CAR-NK Cells Plus Pembrolizumab Plus N-803 for Subjects With Recurrent/Metastatic Gastric or Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Cancers
Advanced HNSCC
Interventions
Drug: N-803
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Biological: PD-L1 t-haNK
First Posted Date
2021-04-19
Last Posted Date
2024-12-19
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
55
Registration Number
NCT04847466
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Clinical Study of BDB018: Monotherapy and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Tumor, Solid
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-12
Last Posted Date
2024-02-01
Lead Sponsor
Eikon Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT04840394
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

START MidWest, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, Florida, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

START, San Antonio, Texas, United States

A Trial of Tigilanol Tiglate in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Stage IIIB to IV M1c-melanoma

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
Drug: tigilanol tiglate
Drug: pembrolizumab
First Posted Date
2021-04-08
Last Posted Date
2023-04-18
Lead Sponsor
QBiotics Group Limited
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT04834973
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ

Melanoma Institute Australia, Wollstonecraft, New South Wales, Australia

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ

Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service, Cairns, Queensland, Australia

Study of ASP7517 Alone and With Pembrolizumab in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors Expressing WT1 Antigen

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Malignancies
Advanced Cancer
Interventions
Drug: ASP7517
Drug: Pembrolizumab
First Posted Date
2021-04-08
Last Posted Date
2024-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT04837196
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City, Iowa, United States

and more 1 locations

Electroporation Potentiated Immunotherapy in Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Pancreas Cancer, Metastatic
Interventions
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Device: Irreversible electroporation
First Posted Date
2021-04-08
Last Posted Date
2022-03-09
Lead Sponsor
Ole Thorlacius-Ussing, MD, DMSc, Professor of Surgery
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT04835402
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐ

Department of Oncology, Aalborg, North Denmark Region, Denmark

Nemvaleukin Alfa Monotherapy and in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced Cutaneous or Mucosal Melanoma - ARTISTRY-6

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Cutaneous Melanoma
Mucosal Melanoma
Interventions
Drug: Nemvaleukin Alfa Subcutaneous
Drug: Nemvaleukin Alfa Intravenous
Drug: Nemvaleukin Alfa Intravenous Less Frequent Dosing
Drug: Pembrolizumab
First Posted Date
2021-04-02
Last Posted Date
2024-07-01
Lead Sponsor
Mural Oncology, Inc
Target Recruit Count
180
Registration Number
NCT04830124
Locations
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ

Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

UT Southwestern Medical Center of Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ

Hospital Clinic Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

and more 40 locations

Futibatinib and Pembrolizumab for Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic FGF19 Positive BCLC Stage A, B, or C Liver Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
BCLC Stage A Hepatocellular Carcinoma
BCLC Stage B Hepatocellular Carcinoma
BCLC Stage C Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Futibatinib
Biological: Pembrolizumab
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
First Posted Date
2021-04-02
Last Posted Date
2024-12-27
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT04828486
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Pembrolizumab and Olaparib in Recurrent/Metastatic, Platinum Resistant Nasopharyngeal Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-01
Last Posted Date
2022-04-07
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT04825990
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Asst Degli Spedali Civili Di Brescia, Brescia, Italy

ยฉ Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath