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Exenatide

Generic Name
Exenatide
Brand Names
Bydureon, Byetta
Drug Type
Biotech
CAS Number
141758-74-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
9P1872D4OL
Background

Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations. Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available.

Indication

Exenatide is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. An extended-release formulation is available which is indicated in patients ≥10 years old, while the immediate-acting formulation is approved only for adult patients.

Associated Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Evaluation of the Effect on Glucose Control of AC2993 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Metformin

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2002-06-10
Last Posted Date
2015-02-24
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
336
Registration Number
NCT00039013
Locations
🇺🇸

Thomas Jefferson University Diabetes Research Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Philadelphia Health Associates, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

St. Agnes Health Care, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 124 locations

Evaluation of the Effect on Glucose Control of AC2993 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With a Sulfonylurea

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2002-06-10
Last Posted Date
2015-02-24
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
377
Registration Number
NCT00039026
Locations
🇺🇸

ANA Ventures, LLC, Mesa, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Comprehensive Diabetes-Endocrine Medical Associates, Redwood City, California, United States

🇺🇸

St. Agnes Health Care, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 120 locations

Evaluation of the Effect on Glucose Control of AC2993 in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2002-05-08
Last Posted Date
2015-02-24
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
734
Registration Number
NCT00035984
Locations
🇺🇸

Diabetes and Endocrinology Specialists, Chesterfield, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Holston Medical Group, Kingsport, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

and more 97 locations
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