MedPath

Exenatide

Generic Name
Exenatide
Brand Names
Bydureon, Byetta
Drug Type
Biotech
CAS Number
141758-74-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
9P1872D4OL
Background

Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations. Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available.

Indication

Exenatide is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. An extended-release formulation is available which is indicated in patients ≥10 years old, while the immediate-acting formulation is approved only for adult patients.

Associated Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

A Study Comparing Exenatide With Basal Insulin in Achieving a Target HbA1c With Minimum Weight Gain in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-08-04
Last Posted Date
2015-04-07
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
235
Registration Number
NCT00360334
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Wirral, United Kingdom

Comparison of Exenatide Taken Before Lunch and Dinner With Before Breakfast and Dinner in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-08-03
Last Posted Date
2015-02-23
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
377
Registration Number
NCT00359879
Locations
🇲🇽

Research Site, San Luis Potosi, Mexico

Exenatide Versus Glimepiride in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-08-02
Last Posted Date
2015-09-15
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
1029
Registration Number
NCT00359762
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Wiltshire, United Kingdom

The Effect of Exenatide Compared to Lantus Insulin on Vascular Function in Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Glargine Insulin
First Posted Date
2006-07-19
Last Posted Date
2018-01-09
Lead Sponsor
Joslin Diabetes Center
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00353834
Locations
🇺🇸

Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Safety and Efficacy of Exenatide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Using Metformin or Sulfonylureas and Metformin

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2006-05-11
Last Posted Date
2015-02-23
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
466
Registration Number
NCT00324363
Locations
🇨🇳

Research Site, Taipei, Taiwan

Effects of Biphasic Insulin Aspart 70/30 vs. Exenatide in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Not Reaching Blood Glucose Targets on Metformin and a Sulfonylurea.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
First Posted Date
2006-04-11
Last Posted Date
2017-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Target Recruit Count
373
Registration Number
NCT00313001
Locations
🇺🇸

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site, Plainsboro, New Jersey, United States

Effects of Exenatide Long-Acting Release on Glucose Control and Safety in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(DURATION - 1)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: exenatide, long acting release
First Posted Date
2006-03-29
Last Posted Date
2015-08-26
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
303
Registration Number
NCT00308139
Locations
🇨🇦

Research Site, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

Research Site 023, Butte, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

Research Site 518, San Diego, California, United States

and more 20 locations

In-patient Study in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
First Posted Date
2005-12-01
Last Posted Date
2012-06-04
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00259896

A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Tolerability of Exenatide in Adolescent Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-11-16
Last Posted Date
2015-02-23
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
13
Registration Number
NCT00254254
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, San Antonio, Texas, United States

Effect of Exenatide on 24-Hour Blood Glucose Profile Compared With Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2005-10-19
Last Posted Date
2015-02-23
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00241423
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, San Antonio, Texas, United States

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