MedPath

Enoxaparin sodium

Generic Name
Enoxaparin sodium
Brand Names
Lovenox, Inhixa
Drug Type
Small Molecule
CAS Number
9005-49-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
E47C0NF7LV
Background

Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated heparin, without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.

Indication

Enoxaparin is indicated for the prevention of ischemic complications in unstable angina and in non Q-wave myocardial infarction; it is indicated in conjunction with percutaneous intervention and/or other treatment for the management of acute ST elevation myocardial infarction.

Enoxaparin is also indicated in the prophylaxis of DVT in abdominal surgery, hip replacement, knee replacement, or medical patients with severely restricted mobility during acute illness. Additionally, enoxaparin is indicated for the inpatient treatment of DVT with or without pulmonary embolism and the treatment of outpatient DVT without pulmonary embolism.

Associated Conditions
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), Acute Myocardial Infarction With ST Segment Elevation, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Ischemic complications caused by non-q wave myocardial infarction, Ischemic complications caused by unstable angina
Associated Therapies
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

High Versus Low LMWH Dosages in Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia and Coagulopathy

Phase 3
Conditions
Pneumonia, Viral
Coagulation Disorder
COVID
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-29
Last Posted Date
2020-05-29
Lead Sponsor
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT04408235
Locations
🇮🇹

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Modena, Italy

Anticoagulation in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 (The IMPACT Trial)

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-28
Last Posted Date
2023-09-21
Lead Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT04406389
Locations
🇺🇸

Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Brooklyn, New York, United States

Pharmacodynamic Equivalence of Ovine Enoxaparin to Lovenox®

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Enoxaparin
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-27
Last Posted Date
2020-05-27
Lead Sponsor
Indonesia University
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT04402762
Locations
🇮🇩

Pharma Metric Labs, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta, Indonesia

Full Dose Heparin Vs. Prophylactic Or Intermediate Dose Heparin in High Risk COVID-19 Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Sars-CoV2
COVID
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-26
Last Posted Date
2021-11-22
Lead Sponsor
Northwell Health
Target Recruit Count
257
Registration Number
NCT04401293
Locations
🇺🇸

Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Newark, Newark, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, United States

and more 3 locations

Enoxaparin for Primary Thromboprophylaxis in Ambulatory Patients With COVID-19

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein Thrombosis
COVID-19
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-26
Last Posted Date
2022-05-25
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Target Recruit Count
475
Registration Number
NCT04400799
Locations
🇨🇭

University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Hôpitaux Universitaires Genève, Geneva, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Clinic of Hematology, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland

and more 5 locations

Full Anticoagulation Versus Prophylaxis in COVID-19: COALIZAO ACTION Trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Coronavirus Infection
First Posted Date
2020-05-19
Last Posted Date
2021-06-10
Lead Sponsor
Brazilian Clinical Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
615
Registration Number
NCT04394377
Locations
🇧🇷

Centro de Pesquisa Clínica do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil

🇧🇷

Núcleo de Ciências de Saúde - Unidade de Pesquisa - Hospital Felício Rocho, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil

🇧🇷

Centro de Estudos Clínicos do Hospital Cárdio Pulmonar, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

and more 33 locations

Safety and Efficacy of Therapeutic Anticoagulation on Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

Phase 2
Conditions
Cardiovascular Diseases
COVID-19
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-07
Last Posted Date
2022-02-22
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT04377997
Locations
🇺🇸

Abdurahman Khalil, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Weight-Adjusted vs Fixed Low Doses of Low Molecular Weight Heparin For Venous Thromboembolism Prevention in COVID-19

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
COVID
Pulmonary Embolism
Thrombosis
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-04
Last Posted Date
2023-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT04373707
Locations
🇫🇷

Nancy Academic Hospital, Nancy, France

🇫🇷

Dijon Academic Hospital, Dijon, France

🇫🇷

Besançon Academic Hospital, Besançon, France

and more 14 locations

Intermediate or Prophylactic-Dose Anticoagulation for Venous or Arterial Thromboembolism in Severe COVID-19

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
COVID-19
Venous Thromboses
Arterial Thrombosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-04-29
Last Posted Date
2024-12-10
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT04367831
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

Comparison of Two Doses of Enoxaparin for Thromboprophylaxis in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Covid19
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-04-29
Last Posted Date
2021-06-08
Lead Sponsor
Niguarda Hospital
Target Recruit Count
189
Registration Number
NCT04366960
Locations
🇮🇹

Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy

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