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Clinical Trial News

Cassava Sciences' Simufilam Fails Phase 3 Alzheimer's Trial, Halting Further Development

  • Cassava Sciences' Phase 3 ReThink-ALZ trial of simufilam in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease did not meet its co-primary endpoints, indicating no significant cognitive or functional benefit.
  • Due to the disappointing results, Cassava Sciences is discontinuing its second Phase 3 trial, ReFocus-ALZ, and the Open Label Extension study, effectively halting simufilam's development.
  • Despite the setback, simufilam maintained a favorable safety profile throughout the trial, and the company reported $149 million in cash reserves as of Q3 2024.
  • The company intends to present detailed analyses of both studies in the future, while also expressing gratitude to patients, families, and investigators involved in the clinical program.
NCT04994483CompletedPhase 3
Cassava Sciences, Inc.
Posted 11/3/2021

Palatin Technologies Advances PL8177 for Ulcerative Colitis and Bremelanotide for Obesity

  • Palatin Technologies has completed enrollment in its Phase 2 study of oral PL8177 for ulcerative colitis, with topline data expected in Q1 2025.
  • Preclinical data suggests PL8177 may resolve damaging inflammation in the colon, offering a potential alternative to immunosuppressants.
  • Palatin also completed a Phase 2 trial of bremelanotide with tirzepatide for obesity, with topline data anticipated later this quarter.
  • The combination therapy targets the MC4R pathway, potentially leading to additive weight loss effects beyond GLP-1/GIP drugs.

Cassava Sciences' Simufilam Fails to Meet Endpoints in Phase 3 Alzheimer's Trial; Program Discontinued

  • Cassava Sciences' Phase 3 ReThink-ALZ trial of simufilam in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease did not meet its co-primary endpoints.
  • The co-primary endpoints were change in cognition and function assessed by ADAS-COG12 and ADCS-ADL scales at week 52.
  • Due to these results, Cassava Sciences has discontinued its second Phase 3 trial, ReFocus-ALZ, and the open-label extension study.
  • Simufilam demonstrated a favorable safety profile, and Cassava plans to present detailed analyses from both studies at a future medical meeting.
NCT05026177TerminatedPhase 3
Cassava Sciences, Inc.
Posted 11/18/2021
NCT04994483CompletedPhase 3
Cassava Sciences, Inc.
Posted 11/3/2021

Anavex's Blarcamesine Phase IIb/III Alzheimer's Trial Data Accepted for Publication

  • Anavex Life Sciences announced the acceptance of a peer-reviewed manuscript detailing Phase IIb/III trial results of oral blarcamesine for early Alzheimer's disease.
  • The manuscript, titled 'Blarcamesine for the treatment of Early Alzheimer's Disease,' is expected to be published in Q4 2024/Q1 2025.
  • Anavex is on track for regulatory submission of oral blarcamesine to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in the current quarter of 2024.

Icotrokinra Shows Promise in Phase 3 Trials for Plaque Psoriasis

  • Icotrokinra, an oral peptide targeting the IL-23 receptor, met primary endpoints in two Phase 3 trials for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
  • The ICONIC-LEAD trial demonstrated that 64.7% of patients achieved clear or almost clear skin at week 16, significantly higher than placebo.
  • In the ICONIC-TOTAL trial, icotrokinra also met the primary endpoint of achieving clear or almost clear skin at week 16 compared to placebo.
  • Icotrokinra, developed by Johnson & Johnson and Protagonist Therapeutics, could offer a convenient once-daily oral therapy option.

Merck's Winrevair Demonstrates Significant Morbidity and Mortality Reduction in PAH Patients

  • Merck's Winrevair (sotatercept-csrk) met the primary endpoint in the Phase 3 ZENITH trial, showing a significant reduction in morbidity or mortality events in PAH patients.
  • The independent data monitoring committee recommended early termination of the ZENITH trial due to Winrevair's overwhelming efficacy, offering all participants access to the drug.
  • Winrevair is already approved in the U.S. and 36 other countries, with plans to present ZENITH results to regulatory authorities for further approvals.
  • The ZENITH trial results indicate that Winrevair has the potential to be practice-changing in the management of pulmonary arterial hypertension.

FDA Approves BridgeBio's Attruby (acoramidis) for Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

• The FDA has approved BridgeBio's Attruby (acoramidis) for adults with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), a rare and life-threatening heart condition. • Attruby is the first and only approved treatment that specifies near-complete stabilization of transthyretin (TTR), addressing the root cause of ATTR-CM. • Clinical trials demonstrated that Attruby significantly reduced cardiovascular death and hospitalization, while also improving the quality of life for patients. • BridgeBio's Attruby is poised to compete with Pfizer's Vyndaqel in the ATTR-CM market, offering a new treatment option for patients.

China Approves MSD's Welireg (belzutifan) for VHL Disease-Associated Tumors

  • China's NMPA has approved MSD's Welireg (belzutifan) for treating specific von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated tumors in adults, including RCC, CNS hemangioblastomas, and pNET.
  • The approval was based on the Phase II LITESPARK-004 trial, which demonstrated promising objective response rates (ORR) and duration of response (DOR) in patients with VHL-associated tumors.
  • Welireg offers the first systemic therapy option for Chinese adults with VHL disease-associated tumors who are not candidates for immediate surgery, addressing a significant unmet need.
  • LITESPARK-004 trial data showed ORRs of 49% for RCC, 63% for CNS hemangioblastomas, and 83% for pNET, highlighting the drug's potential across various VHL-related tumor types.

Eflornithine Combo Fails to Meet Primary Endpoint in Phase III Brain Cancer Trial

• Orbus Therapeutics' eflornithine combination with lomustine did not meet the primary endpoint of overall survival in the Phase III STELLAR trial for recurrent IDH mutant astrocytoma. • The combination therapy showed clinically meaningful improvements in overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared to lomustine alone. • The STELLAR trial involved 343 patients and the combination therapy was well-tolerated, with common adverse events related to myelosuppression and hearing impairment. • Eflornithine, which blocks ornithine decarboxylase, previously received FDA orphan drug and breakthrough designations for anaplastic glioma.

Edwards Lifesciences' SAPIEN 3 RESILIA Valve Shows Strong One-Year Outcomes in TAVI Trial

  • Edwards Lifesciences reports that patients treated with the SAPIEN 3 RESILIA valve experienced outstanding one-year outcomes, including lower mortality rates.
  • The PARTNER II trial, involving over 9,000 patients, demonstrated low reintervention rates and larger effective orifice areas with the SAPIEN 3 Ultra RESILIA valve.
  • The study found no paravalvular leak in 84.4% of cases using the SAPIEN 3 Ultra RESILIA valve, indicating improved valve performance and patient outcomes.
  • These real-world data reinforce the benefits of the SAPIEN valve platform, particularly in low surgical risk patients with longer life expectancies.
NCT04160130Active, Not RecruitingNot Applicable
Optimapharm
Posted 11/29/2019

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