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Clinical Trial News

Pfizer's Ponsegromab Shows Promise in Treating Cancer Cachexia in Phase 2 Trial

  • Pfizer's ponsegromab met its primary endpoint in a Phase 2 trial, demonstrating a significant increase in body weight compared to placebo in cancer patients with cachexia.
  • The highest dose of ponsegromab resulted in a 5.61% mean increase in body weight after 12 weeks, along with improvements in appetite, physical activity, and muscle mass.
  • The investigational monoclonal antibody targets GDF-15, a key driver of cachexia, and was generally safe and well-tolerated across all dose levels.
  • Pfizer plans to initiate registration-enabling studies in 2025 based on these positive results, potentially offering a new treatment option for this debilitating condition.

Intercept's Ocaliva Faces Setback as FDA Advisory Committee Recommends Against Full Approval for PBC

  • The FDA's Gastrointestinal Drugs Advisory Committee (GIDAC) has voted against full approval of Intercept's Ocaliva for primary biliary cholangitis (PBC).
  • The vote raises concerns about Ocaliva's clinical benefit as a second-line therapy for PBC patients, despite eight years of real-world patient experience.
  • Intercept remains committed to working with the FDA to address concerns and seek full approval for Ocaliva, with a PDUFA date set for October 15, 2024.
  • Ocaliva, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist, is currently approved under accelerated approval based on reduction in alkaline phosphatase (ALP).

ICMR Partners with Industry to Advance First-in-Human Phase 1 Clinical Trials in India

  • The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has signed agreements to advance first-in-human Phase 1 clinical trials for four molecules.
  • Collaborations include research for multiple myeloma, Zika vaccine development, influenza vaccine trials, and CAR-T cell therapy advancements.
  • This initiative aims to establish India as a leader in pharmaceutical clinical development and affordable healthcare solutions.
  • The ICMR network includes four institutions across India, enhancing the capacity for early-phase clinical trials with robust infrastructure.

Gut Microbiome Emerges as Key Player in Cancer Immunotherapy Response, New Research Shows

  • Recent research reveals specific bacterial networks in the gut microbiome can predict cancer patients' response to immunotherapy, with Akkermansia muciniphila and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii identified as beneficial species.
  • Broad-spectrum antibiotics significantly reduce survival rates in cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy, with a meta-analysis of 46,000 patients showing a 1.7-fold higher risk of reduced survival.
  • Novel interventions, including a specialized charcoal capsule and fecal microbiota transplantation, show promising results in preserving microbiome diversity and enhancing immunotherapy effectiveness in clinical trials.
NCT04951583Active, Not RecruitingPhase 2
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Posted 11/16/2021

Maui Derm NP+PA Fall 2024 Conference to Spotlight Latest Advances in Dermatology Treatment

  • The four-day Maui Derm NP+PA Fall 2024 conference, scheduled for September 15-18 at Gaylord Opryland, will provide comprehensive updates on dermatological advances for nurse practitioners and physician assistants.
  • Leading experts will present sessions on crucial developments including new therapies for psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa management, and pediatric dermatology approaches.
  • The conference features interactive case discussions and survey-based participation, covering topics from blistering diseases to the latest pharmaceutical developments in dermatological care.

IO102-IO103 Cancer Vaccine Plus Pembrolizumab Shows Promise in Head and Neck Cancer

  • A phase 2 trial combining IO102-IO103 cancer vaccine with pembrolizumab demonstrated a 44.4% partial response rate in advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).
  • The combination therapy's safety profile was consistent with pembrolizumab alone, with some injection site reactions, suggesting a manageable safety profile.
  • Early data indicate that the vaccine activates T cells against IDO-positive and PD-L1–positive cells, potentially enhancing the immune response in the tumor microenvironment.
  • These findings support further investigation in larger studies to confirm the efficacy and potential of IO102-IO103 plus pembrolizumab in SCCHN.

ESMO 2024: New Leadership and Groundbreaking Developments in Oncology Research and Patient Care

  • ESMO President Prof Andres Cervantes highlights the organization's evolution into a comprehensive support network for oncologists, announcing new initiatives including AI & Digital Oncology Congress 2025.
  • Significant advances in oncofertility research reveal pregnancy after breast cancer is feasible, leading to new fertility preservation laws and guidelines for cancer patients.
  • Whole Genome Sequencing emerges as a transformative tool in personalized cancer care, with Prof Serena Nik-Zainal demonstrating its potential for identifying unique mutational signatures in individual tumors.

Dermatology Experts Highlight Advances in Treatment and Clinical Trial Diversity

  • Experts at the Skin of Color Update 2024 emphasized the importance of diversity in clinical trials to address health disparities and improve data for all patient populations.
  • Recent FDA approvals of topical therapies like roflumilast and tapinarof for atopic dermatitis and other conditions were highlighted for their efficacy and safety.
  • Advances in biologic therapies, including bimekizumab, secukinumab, and nemolizumab, offer new treatment options for conditions like psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa and prurigo nodularis.
  • The FDA's Diversity Action Plan (DAP) aims to increase the enrollment of underrepresented groups in clinical trials, ensuring treatments are effective across diverse populations.
NCT04211363CompletedPhase 3
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc.
Posted 12/20/2019

FDA Approves Kisunla (donanemab-azbt) for Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease

  • The FDA has approved Kisunla (donanemab-azbt) for treating early-stage Alzheimer's, marking a significant advancement in disease management.
  • Kisunla, an amyloid-directed antibody, targets and helps remove amyloid plaques in the brain, which are believed to contribute to cognitive decline.
  • Clinical trials showed that a significant percentage of patients achieved undetectable amyloid plaque levels, allowing them to discontinue treatment.
  • Safety concerns include ARIA, a potential side effect requiring careful monitoring through MRI and symptom awareness.

Advancements in Ocular Therapies: Updates on Dry Eye, AMD, and Myopia Management

  • Aldeyra Therapeutics resubmitted its NDA for reproxalap, targeting dry eye disease symptoms with both acute and chronic activity demonstrated in trials.
  • Aviceda Therapeutics completed enrollment for its Phase 2b SIGLEC study, evaluating AVD-104 for geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration.
  • Ocular Therapeutix accelerates the SOL-1 Phase 3 trial of Axpaxli for wet AMD, expecting topline data in Q4 2025.
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