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临床试验/NCT06170476
NCT06170476已完成不适用

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Finding Study of HSK21542 Injection for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 200 人开始时间: 2023年11月10日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
200
试验地点
1
主要终点
Complete response

研究概览

简要总结

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Dose-Finding study. About 200 subjects undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal or gynecological surgery are planned to be enrolled and randomized into four groups by a ratio of 1:1:1:1.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age ≥18 and ≤75 years old, male or female;
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class I-III;
  • 18 kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2;
  • Hospitalized subjects scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic abdominal or gynecological surgery under general anesthesia for an expected anesthetic time of ≥ 1 h;
  • Subjects with intermediate or high risk (score ≥ 2 points) experiencing PONV judged by the investigator using the Apfel simplified risk score;
  • Subjects who agree to participate in the trial and voluntarily sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF);

排除标准

  • Prior and concomitant diseases
  • History or evidence of any of the following diseases prior to screening:
  • Respiratory diseases: severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe airway stenosis, large pharyngolaryngeal mass, (broncho) tracheoesophageal fistula or airway tear, and serious respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks prior to screening;
  • Central nervous system disorders: subjects with epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or other central nervous system diseases causing nausea and vomiting, such as craniocerebral injury, intracranial space-occupying lesions, intracranial aneurysms, etc.;
  • Cardiovascular diseases: subjects with uncontrolled hypertension [systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥170 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥105 mmHg without treatment with antihypertensive medication, or SBP ≥160 mmHg and/or DBP ≥100 mmHg after treatment with antihypertensive medications], serious cardiac insufficiency ( the New York Heart Association [NYHA] Grade III-IV), unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmia, history of tachycardia/bradycardia requiring medical treatment, Grade II-III atrioventricular block (excluding pacemaker use) within 6 months prior to screenin;
  • Digestive disorders: subjects with intestinal obstruction or other digestive diseases that may cause nausea and vomiting as judged by the investigator;
  • Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of vestibular function disorder, excluding travel sickness (including but not limited to peripheral vestibular syndrome, central vestibular syndrome, etc.);
  • Subjects with a history of significant and chronic dizziness.
  • Prior and concomitant medications
  • Any of the following medications or treatments have been used at screening:
  • Subjects who have received antiemetics/medications with antiemetic effects within 24 h before the start of surgery or who have used antiemetics/drugs with antiemetic effects before the start of surgery for no more than 5 half-lives (calculated as the longest time);
  • Subjects with neoplasm malignant treated with chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to screening;
  • Laboratory and other tests
  • Laboratory test indicators at screening meet the following criteria:
  • White blood cell count < 3.0 × 109/L;
  • Platelet count < 80 × 109/L;
  • Hemoglobin< 70 g/L;
  • Prolongation of prothrombin time (PT) exceeding the upper limit of normal for 3 seconds;
  • Prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) exceeding the upper limit of normal for 10 seconds;
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 × ULN;
  • Total bilirubin > 2 × ULN;
  • Blood creatinine > 2 × ULN;
  • Fasting serum glucose≥ 11.1 mmol/L;
  • Other conditions
  • Subjects anticipated to require continued endotracheal intubation after the end of surgery;
  • Subjects anticipated to require the insertion of nasal or oral gastric tubes after the end of surgery;
  • Subjects with a history of serious drug allergies or those allergic to the investigational drugs specified in the protocol;
  • Subjects with a history of drug abuse, drug addiction, or alcoholism within 3 months prior to screening, where alcoholism is defined as consuming > 2 units of alcohol on average daily (1 unit = 360 mL of beer with 5% alcohol, 45 mL of liquor with 40% alcohol or 150 mL of wine);
  • Subjects with nausea, retching, or vomiting within 24 h prior to induction of anesthesia (except for those caused by bowel preparation);
  • Subjects who have participated in any investigational trial (defined as receiving investigational drug or placebo) within 3 months prior to screening;
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding; female or male subjects of child-bearing potential are unwilling to use contraception throughout the entire study period and for 3 months after the study completion;
  • Subjects judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participating in this clinical trial for any other factors.

研究组 & 干预措施

HSK21542-60μg

Experimental

干预措施: HSK21542-60μg (Drug)

HSK21542-120μg

Experimental

干预措施: HSK21542-120μg (Drug)

HSK21542-180μg

Experimental

干预措施: HSK21542-180μg (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Complete response

时间窗: 24 hours after the end of surgery

The primary efficacy analysis was the complete response (CR)within the 24 hours after the end of surgery (CR was defined as no vomiting or retching and on use of rescue medication)

次要结局

  • Proportion of subjects using rescue medication within 24 hours after the end of surgery(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • Proportion of subjects experiencing nausea within 24 hours after the end of surgery(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • Proportion of subjects experiencing significant nausea within 24 hours after the end of surgery(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • Proportion of subjects experiencing vomiting within 24 hours after the end of surgery(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • Time to first occurrence of vomiting or rescue therapy (whichever occurs first) within 24 hours after the end of surger(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • The cumulative morphine doses administered within 24 hours after the end of surgery(24 hours after the end of surgery)
  • PONV Satisfaction Score by Subject and Investigator(24 hours after the end of surgery)

研究者

发起方
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Mengchang Yang

Deputy Chief Physician

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

研究点 (1)

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