Daily Short Message Service Reminders Increase Treatment Compliance and Efficacy in Outpatients With Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: a Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 176
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Treatment compliance in outpatients with FGIDs
研究概览
简要总结
The effect of SMS follow-up on drug compliance and efficacy in patients with FGIDs has not been reported in the literature. We, therefore, conducted a prospective randomized controlled trial to investigate whether SMS follow-up could improve treatment adherence in patients with FGIDs, which in turn would help symptom relief and improve treatment outcomes.
详细描述
The irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are common and pose significant burdens to patients. Although regular medications have substantial benefits for disease remission, many patients do not follow the recommendations of standard medication regimens given by physicians at the time of the visit, so how to improve patient compliance becomes even more important. Many factors can affect drug compliance. Forgetting seems to be one of the important reasons for poor compliance. In order to solve this problem, many studies such as drug charts/calendars, mini kits, etc. have been conducted in previous studies. At present, with the popularization of mobile phones, SMS-based interventions are gradually being applied to various medical environments. Compared with the phone, SMS consumes less time and can be easily integrated into the patient's daily life. Therefore, short messages may be more suitable for follow-up of patients outside hospital.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with newly diagnosed FGIDs according to Rome-IV
- •Aged 18-70 years
- •With no obvious organic abnormalities
排除标准
- •With organic gastrointestinal diseases
- •With psychiatric diseases or are taking psychotropic agents
- •With severe cardiopulmonary or other organ diseases
- •Pregnant women
研究组 & 干预措施
The intervention group
Patients in this group received a daily short message service (SMS) reminder when medications were prescribed
干预措施: SMS follow-up (Behavioral)
The control group
Patients in this group only received medications without daily text message reminder
结局指标
主要结局
Treatment compliance in outpatients with FGIDs
时间窗: week2
Compliance is assessed by the medication possession ratio (MPR). The MPR is often defined as the sum of the days' supply of medication divided by the number of days between the first fill and the last refill plus the days' supply of the last refill. This calculation usually results in a ratio less than 1.0 if there are lapses in prescription refilling.
次要结局
- Improvement of abdominal pain in outpatients with FGIDs(week2)
研究者
Shengliang Chen
professor,chief physician
RenJi Hospital
