The Effects and Feasibility of a Parent-implemented Naturalistic, Relational, and Developmental Intervention on Preschoolers at Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)- a Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 58
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) Curriculum Checklist
研究概览
简要总结
Early intervention is effective in improving developmental outcomes of children on the autism spectrum. However, cultural and contextual factors may influence parental acceptability of treatment models, highlighting a need for culturally adapted models. This study aims to compare the acceptability and effectiveness of a culturally adapted parent-implemented ESDM against a routine-based, eclectic autism intervention.
详细描述
1) Compare the changes in scores on the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) curriculum checklist from the baseline to the final review (Week 26) between the children receive the ESDM therapy and children who attend in-house routine-based therapy program to determine the effectiveness of the ESDM program. 2) For ESDM group, compare the change in the number of therapeutic strategies demonstrated by the parent in the parent-child play interactions as measured by the parent skill acquisition checklist at the baseline, mid-point through the intervention, and end of the intervention. 3) Compare changes in the adaptive scores measured with the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales- Third Edition (VABS-III) from baseline to assessment at the end of the intervention between these two groups. 4) Survey parent satisfaction of both treatments and perceptions on the feasibility of the parent-implemented interventions at the end of the intervention for both groups. 5) For both groups, compare changes in the quality of parent-child engagement as measured with the Joint Engagement Rating Inventory (JERI) from the baseline to progress review at the end of the intervention. 6) For both groups, determine the feasibility of the parent implemented intervention framework by assessing parent satisfaction data, clinic attendance rate throughout the intervention, and therapy take-up rate
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Months 至 36 Months(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children between 12 to 36 months old
- •met cut off for the 'moderate-risk' for autism on the M-CHAT-R/F (i.e. post-interview score of 2 - 7, Robins et al., 2014) and had a clinical diagnosis of autism based on DSM-5 criteria following clinical eva and had a luation
- •were not receiving any concurrent autism-targeted intervention
排除标准
- •children with known genetic disorders, very marked delays in gross motor skills, hearing or vision impairments, uncontrolled seizure disorders, as well as significant anxiety or behaviour problems that prevented rapport-building or entry into therapy spaces.
- •parents unable to commit to session frequency or their caregivers could not speak or understand the languages spoken by the therapists (i.e., English or Mandarin Chinese)
研究组 & 干预措施
ESDM Intervention
干预措施: Early Start Denver Model (Behavioral)
Control
结局指标
主要结局
Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) Curriculum Checklist
时间窗: 7 months
次要结局
- Vineland-3(7 months)
- Parent Skill Acquisition Checklist(7 months)
- Joint Engagement Rating Inventory(7 months)
