Comparison of Efficacy Between Silicone Ahmed Glaucoma Valves and Second Trabeculectomy in Glaucoma Patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- intra ocular pressure
研究概览
简要总结
In the management of open angle glaucoma, frequently more then one procedure is necessary to control the intra ocular pressure. There is still no consensus whether this second intervention should be a second trabeculectomy or a shunt device. In the present study we compare a second trabeculectomy versus Ahmed silicone shunt device in open angle glaucoma patients with previous trabeculectomy without proper IOP control.
详细描述
In the management of open angle glaucoma, frequently more then one procedure is necessary to control the intra ocular pressure. There is still no consensus whether this second intervention should be a second trabeculectomy or a shunt device. In the present study we compare a second trabeculectomy versus Ahmed silicone shunt device in open angle glaucoma patients with previous trabeculectomy without proper IOP control.
40 Patients with clinically uncontrolled open angle glaucoma with previous trabeculectomy surgery were selected from the glaucoma sector of Federal university of Sao Paulo. Patients were randomized to one of two groups:
- Silicone Ahmed Implant
- Second trabeculectomy
Surgery description:
Ahmed silicone tube implant: A fornix-based conjunctival flap was created between two adjacent recti muscles. Before placement of the tube implant body to the sclera, tube was irrigated with saline solution to open the valve mechanism. The implant's polypropylene body was sutured to sclera with 6.0 silk suture. The tube then trimmed and the anterior chamber was entered from 1mm posterior to corneoscleral limbus with 23-gauge needle. A human donor scleral flap was placed over the tube and sutured to the sclera with 10.0 nylon suture. The conjunctiva was sutured to the limbus.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with open angle glaucoma and uncontrolled IOP despite the use of maximum tolerated glaucoma medication.
- •Patients over 18 years old.
- •Patients who can understand and sign the inform consent form.
排除标准
- •Other forms of glaucoma other than open angle glaucoma; previous psiquiatric condition ;
- •Patients who can understand and sign the inform consent form;
- •visual acuity worse than hand motion;
- •previous retina surgery with buckle implant
结局指标
主要结局
intra ocular pressure
时间窗: Monthly
次要结局
- number of hypotensive medications(monthly)