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临床试验/NCT02824146
NCT02824146已完成不适用

Lung Recruitment Assessment With Lung Ultrasound In Pediatric Patient Scheduled For Abdominal Laparoscopic Surgery

Hospital Privado de Comunidad de Mar del Plata0 个研究点目标入组 42 人开始时间: 2014年8月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
42
主要终点
Compare lung aeration between protective mechanical ventilation and recruitment maneuvers in pediatric patients scheduled for abdominal laparoscopic surgery using ultrasound imaging and a four point aeration score to assess the lung aeration

研究概览

简要总结

Anesthesia-induced atelectasis is a well-known entity observed in approximately 68-100% of pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. The collapse of dependent lung zones starts with anesthesia induction but can persist for hours or even days after surgery. Such anesthesia-related atelectasis has a number of negative clinical consequences such as the impairment of arterial blood oxygenation and lung mechanics as well as the predisposition for ventilator-associated lung injury. The adjustment of ventilator settings for preventing the occurrence of atelectasis and for reducing pulmonary complications remains controversial.

Lung sonography (LUS) plays an important role in diagnosing pulmonary diseases in children, including atelectasis of different origins. LUS has demonstrated its high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing anesthesia-induced atelectasis in children.

详细描述

Compare lung aeration between two different mechanical ventilation strategies (protective mechanical ventilation and recruitment maneuvers) in pediatric patients scheduled for abdominal laparoscopic surgery using ultrasound imaging and a four-point-aeration score to assess the lung aeration.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
6 Months 至 7 Years(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Written informed consent by parents.
  • Patients aged 6 months to 7 years old
  • Scheduled for abdominal laparoscopic surgery
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification: physical status I-II

排除标准

  • Acute airway infection
  • Cardiovascular and or pulmonary disease
  • Previous thoracic procedure

结局指标

主要结局

Compare lung aeration between protective mechanical ventilation and recruitment maneuvers in pediatric patients scheduled for abdominal laparoscopic surgery using ultrasound imaging and a four point aeration score to assess the lung aeration

时间窗: intraoperative

Compare lung aeration between protective mechanical ventilation and recruitment maneuvers in pediatric patients scheduled for abdominal laparoscopic surgery using ultrasound imaging and a four point aeration score (0: normal lung aeration, 1: moderate loss of lung aeration, 2: severe loss of lung aeration, 3: complete loss of lung aeration and lung consolidation).

次要结局

  • Lung aeration score pre/post the recruitment maneuver during laparoscopic surgery(intraoperative)

研究者

发起方
Hospital Privado de Comunidad de Mar del Plata
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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