Leflunomide Versus Sulfasalazine/Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients With Active Disease Despite Methotrexate: an Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 终止
- 入组人数
- 1
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- MRI synovitis score
研究概览
简要总结
In rheumatoid arthritis patients with active disease despite optimal treatment with methotrexate, the main objective of this pilot study is to use advance imaging tools such as magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound to evaluate which treatment option is more efficacious: initiating methotrexate/sulfasalazine combination therapy, or switching to leflunomide monotherapy
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Methotrexate plus sulfasalazine
ARM 1(Methotrexate(MTX) plus Sulfasalazine(SSZ))
SSZ:Oral form, 2g/day, with escalation regime starting from 1g/day for the first week and increase to 1.5g/day in the next week and increasing to 2g/day by the third week. Total treatment period is 16 weeks. After reaching 2g/day, if patients conditions warrants (and no contraindication), SSZ may be increased at 0.5g per clinic visit) up to a maximum of 3g/day.
MTX:Kept at the highest optimal dose.
干预措施: Methotrexate plus sulfasalazine (Drug)
Leflunomide
ARM 2:Leflunomide(LEF)
LEF: Oral form, 20mg every other day for first 2 weeks then increasing to 20mg per day by the third week. Total treatment period is 16 weeks.
Methotrexate:Off
干预措施: Leflunomide (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
MRI synovitis score
时间窗: four months
次要结局
- MRI bone marrow edema score(4 months)
- MRI erosion score(4 months)
- US synovitis score(4 months)
- clinical outcomes(4 months)
