The Effect of Physical Activity on Appetite and Food Intake in Older Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 108
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Physical Activity Status
研究概览
简要总结
This study aims to assess the effect of physical activity on food intake and appetite in older adults (≥ 65 years) and to investigate the relationship between older adults' eating behaviours, body composition and physical activity.
详细描述
- To investigate the effect of physical activity on food intake and appetite in older adults (≥ 65 years).
- To examine the relationship between older adults' (≥ 65 years) eating behaviours, body composition and physical activity.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Healthy, living independently and self-reported;
- •Aged ≥ 65 years;
- •Having the ability to understand the study procedures.
排除标准
- •Being obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2);
- •Smoking more than 10 cigarettes a day;
- •Having a disease such as cardiovascular disease and other chronic diseases (diabetes, thyroid disorders, cancer, heart, lung and kidney disease;
- •Taking medications known to influence appetite, food intake or body weight in the past three months;
- •Changing their diet and exercise in the last 3 months;
- •Having unexpected weight loss in the last 3 months.
结局指标
主要结局
Physical Activity Status
时间窗: 7 days
Physical Activity Status is assessed by using Accelerometers ((AX3) (3-Axis Logging Accelerometer)). Participants will wear the accelerometers 24-hour for 7 days. Their moderate and vigorous activity hours will be aggregated and based on this data, they will be divided into three groups as vigorous-moderate-low physical activity.
Ratings of Appetite
时间窗: 1 day
Appetite is assessed using a 100mm Visual Analogue Scales (VAS, scale 0-100).
Food Intake
时间窗: 3 days (2 weekdays and 1 weekend day) while the participants are wearing the accelerometer.
Food intake is assessed using a 24-hour weighted food diary.
次要结局
- Height(Day 1)
- Weight(Day 1)
- BMI(Day 1)
- % lean body mass(Day 1)
- Waist Circumference(Day 1)
- Physical Activity Level based on 'Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE)' questionnaire.(Day 1)
- % fat mass(Day 1)
- Hip Circumference(Day 1)
- Frailty(Day 1)
- Appetite Level based on 'Council on Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire'(Day 1)
- Nutritional Knowledge(Day 1)
- Appetite Level based on 'The three-factor eating questionnaire'(Day 1)
- Food Craving(Day 1)
- Physical Activity Level based on 'General Practice Physical Activity' questionnaire.(Day 1)
- Eating Behaviour(Day 1)
- Food shopping and cooking behaviors(Day 1)
研究者
Miriam Clegg
Associate Professor
University of Reading